Volume 2.
Issue 11.

This article reveals that Alisher Navoi, the king of gazal art, did not only write about poems, he also studied and gave a great amount of information on music, one of the most complicated form of art.

The article examines the essence of dialogue as a means of organizing mutually beneficial cooperation, comprehending the truth, its role in the activities of a propagandist of spirituality, the factor of understanding and comprehending various processes occurring in the social space.

In this article based on a rich documentary material shows local history and publishing activities of statistical committees, the publication of articles of scientific and local history nature, the involvement of intellectuals, scientists, and travelers to the statistical service. Of particular importance for national history is the study of the history of statistical committees not only as state institutions, the order of action of which was regulated by the legislative bodies of the empire, but also as scientific and as local history centers of the regions of Turkestan. The most important of these works are a topographical description of the regions, including descriptions of individual regions of the country with their historical, geographical, administrative and economic characteristics.

The article is devoted to the contribution of the famous Uzbek orientalist, doctor of historical sciences, academician Yusupova Dilorom Yunusovna to the development of source studies. It contains information about the life and work of D.Yu. Yusupova. In particular, the importance of scientific research conducted by a scientist and published scientific works is emphasized. The article also provides information on the traditions of the scientific school created by the scientist.

This article describes the future pedagogical activities of future music teachers studying in the higher education system, the qualifications and skills necessary for them to work with choirs. Also, today there are a lot of shortcomings in the teaching process, introducing students to the art of vocal and choral. In addition to the concluding remarks of the article, the authors gave a number of effective methods and recommendations.

This article discusses a novel method of using modern fiction literary texts  selected according to the specifics of teaching, contains examples of various speech genres reflecting the state of the language today, and gives an idea of how communication in English takes place in various areas of communication, including professional communication in language learning process. The professional vocabulary is manifested both in the professional communication of the characters in the work and in the description of everyday situations.

In the article it is analyzed the policy of the centre of the further strengthening mono cultural clap in Uzbekistan that in undertaken measures on building of large irrigation canals and pumping stations in republic on the bases of archival sources and a historical material in 50-80 XX century.   

The article examines the historical medieval towns, fortresses and other geographical areas of the Jizzakh oasis based on written sources and data obtained from archeological excavations. As a result of scientific analysis, the geographical locations of the Jizzakh Horde and its environs, which are the location of the modern city of Jizzakh in the late Middle Ages, have been clarified.

It is known that the use of traditions of folklore in stylistic and transformational methods in various forms and manifestations of dramatic art has given rise to new types of folklore. Consequently, in recent years, mythological archetypes and images have been widely used not only in various genres of written literature, but also in cinematography. The question of the relationship between folklore and the art of cinema has long attracted the attention of researchers. In this article, I will discuss mythopoetic image in Uzbek folklore and cinematography.

The issues, formation, development, and prospects of economic cooperation of the Republic of Uzbekistan with the countries of Central Asia are highlighted in this article. This paper analyses the factors influencing the economic cooperation of Uzbekistan with the countries of Central Asia. The role and importance of trade, exchanging goods, and joint ventures in strengthening economic cooperation between the countries of Central Asia are described gradually. As well as this paper studies the activities of joint Commissions for the development of economic relations and the legal framework of interstate economic cooperation. Such areas economic-trade, joint ventures, and transport Logistics, which determine regional economic growth in Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan highlighted with examples. The paper determines that the beginning of a new era in the history of relations between the countries of Central Asia in recent years contributes to the development and strengthening of economic cooperation. Conclusions are drawn on the development of economic cooperation between the Republic of Uzbekistan and Central Asian countries, and several proposals are put forward to strengthen economic cooperation.

The article is devoted to determining the structure of information competence of high school students. The development and application of modern information and communication technologies in all spheres of science, technology, education and industry at the present stage of integration development has influenced changes in the education system. The process of informatization of education is largely determined by the level of competence of students in the field of information and communication technologies. In this regard, teaching students who are able to use their knowledge in production with the use of new information technologies is a top priority for secondary schools. Comparing different approaches to this phenomenon, the authors try to find common elements in different classifications in order to propose a structure of information competence of high school students.

The article shows now increase the physical activity of young athletes and ways to train young athletes through the amount of workload applied to them.

In the late XIX – early XX century the recourses of livestock in the Turkistan is examined and analyzed comperatively. Author  noted that periodical information, documentas of archive and statistics plays main role on studying field of livestock  

In elementary classes using creative activities is the most vital part of the lesson. They learn everything easily by creativity. In technology classes of elementary level learners it can help their creative skills and impression. In addition to this, teacher should enhance their creativity during the lesson. To improve these kinds of skills instructor should apply different methods and tools. In this article, methods and tools of improving learners creativity are stressed.

This article clarifies the role of the German, Russian and Korean diasporas in Uzbekistan, in the development of cooperation and friendly relations of the Republic of Uzbekistan with foreign countries. It is scientifically analyzed that inter-ethnic relations are one of the priorities of the state policy of Uzbekistan, which is an important factor for exchange, cooperation and ensuring social stability. It is emphasized that the presence of harmony in inter-ethnic relations can have a profound impact on the political and economic development of multinational societies, which will allow the diasporas of the Republic of Uzbekistan to fully demonstrate their abilities. It was also noted that the favorable socio-political environment created over the years of independence, and harmony between representatives of different nationalities became one of the greatest achievements of Uzbekistan.

The article describes some of the names used in folk tales and fairy tales and their meanings, the connection between the fate of the hero and his name, the events described in the play and the linguocultural aspects of the names of the heroes.

This article describes the physical and geographical description of the Surkhandarya basin and the degree of study of Paleogene deposits.

In this article, the substantial laws of social development and their role in understanding the dialectic of democratic change, Cultural Being, The socio-cultural aspects of man are highlighted. The article also discusses the existence and development of society, the substantial basis of the dialectic of national idea and democratic change - the four components of cultural existence - material culture, man and his units, political and legal cultures and spiritual cultures as a whole system. focuses on the analysis of the constituent substantial elements.

In this paper is presented security matrix sub-module, analyzing of vulnerabilities, threats and security methods. At the end of the work is proposed new scheme of Security of DBMS.

If you are reading our article, you probably had to face difficulties and "insurmountable differences" in the process of teaching your child English. Do you think it's hard to get kids to learn anything? We cannot agree with you, they are wonderful students. But even experienced parents can not always interest the child in English, sometimes they make popular mistakes in motivation. 

Focusing on interactive methods in foreign language teaching increases the effectiveness of teaching and broadens the student’s horizons along with language learning. This article provides students majoring in veterinary medicine with a comprehensive analysis of the innovative ideas of foreign language (Russian) language, analytical ideas on interactive methods on the example of foreign and national experience, and the authors of the existing problem.

The article examines the features of Uzbek folk historical legends, their role and composition of images in the system of folk prose. On the example of the analysis of folk legends about Alisher Navoi, oral stories about historical figures and artistic interpretation of life realities in an epic plot are highlighted.

This article analyzes the reforms implementing in Uzbekistan in the field of employment of the people, particularly youth, as well as the issue of cooperation of the mahalla institution with governmental and non-governmental organizations on the example of mahallas in Tashkent. The article is based on accurate statistics in analyzing the reforms implemented during independence. It also discusses the current problems related to unemployment in the world and Uzbekistan.

This article covers the issues of cultural development of the Tashkent oasis from the Bronze Age to antiquity. It contains a brief history of the archeological excavations carried out on the monuments of these periods, a description of the ideas put forward by the research scientist on the basis of their results and findings. The researchers' conclusions on the periodic date and economic issues of the history of the oasis were critically approached, new ideas were supplemented on the basis of comparative analysis, and enriched with the author's conclusions.

In order to determine the limits of state intervention in the field of physical culture and sports, it is necessary to study the model of the relationship between the state and sports. This article also examines interventionist, non-interventionist, and mixed models in the implementation of public sports policy. It also analyzes the problems of state and non-state sports, the fact that despite the parallel existence of state and non-state sports, regardless of the sources and nature of funding, they are the object of public policy.

The linguistic map of the world is a set of achievements in the knowledge of the world by the nation, which is fixed in the language in the process of the development of the language and the nation. Animals always accompany people in production and life. And in every language, a large number of idioms associated with animals have accumulated. These idioms not only reflect each nation's understanding of the animals themselves, but also reflect the wider world of language. This article made an attempt to explain the meaning of animal idioms in the Chinese and Russian languages, and also analyzed the universal linguistic picture of the world and the national linguistic picture of the world in China and Russia.

As you know, youth determines the development of society and is one of the most significant tasks in its study as a “force” influencing its future development. The article highlights the socio-psychological aspects of protecting the youth of Uzbekistan from the impact of a destructive information attack. It also noted the presence of destructive information in the political, economic, cultural and social spheres and measures to protect against them.

This article analyzes the scientific data on the role of migrants in the central cities of the Bukhara Emirate in the late XIX and early XX centuries in their crafts and production.

This article reveals that the ambiguous terms of mineralogy used in the works of Alisher Navoi which serve an artistic and aesthetic purpose.

The article discusses and analyzes the specifics of the process of developing a sense of patriotism, educating students in the spirit of patriotism as a national task.

Issue proclamation: Galleries were places where all assortments, which showed estimations of expressions and social legacies that were helpful for learning, were kept. Foundation of galleries was effective by having advancement, precise administration, social legacy, information moving, cooperation and backing.

This article reveals the importance of pedagogical culture for education. There are various approaches to its definition. It considers the problems of the formation of pedagogical culture of future primary school teachers.

The article reveals how the poetic problems in the historical novel of the talented writer Nurali Kabul were solved on the example of the plot composition. The author relies on the views of such scientists as E. Khalizev, I. Sultan, A. Rahimov, U. Tuychiev as a theoretical basis. The author scientifically substantiated that the plot composition is the basis of the general composition and that it exists as a general system with such types of composition as image composition, narrative composition and content composition.

This article is mainly an article aimed at developing the potential of medical institutions and tourism in zomin district. The article mainly mentioned zomin Sanatorium and resort Resorts.

It is known that various crafts have been developed in Central Asia since ancient times. In particular, in the Kashkadarya oasis a number of branches of handicrafts have developed. This article provides information on the history of handicrafts in the Kashkadarya oasis.

This paper aims to give information about the benefits and stages of implementation of Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) in secondary schools. It focuses on the objectives and implementation stages of the CLIL, target language skills, assessment, feedback, and dual-subject knowledge in this approach. It further states the benefits of applying CLIL in preparing students for 21- century skills (Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, Decision making, Creativity, Collaboration, Communication), international standardized exams such as IELTS, TOEFL, and large-scale international assessments (PISA, and TIMSS).

The article assesses the importance of education in the modern world and its role in reducing youth deviation as a social institution. Education reforms in Uzbekistan emphasize the quality of reducing the deviation of young people by increasing the efficiency of "human capital".

Problems in the development of logistic methods in the placement of urban passenger transport routes and the effective placement of urban passenger transport, buses, taxis, cabs, routes, the development of urban transport and ensuring their operation in a competitive environment. In this regard, proposals have been developed to fully meet the needs of the population in passenger transport through the use of logistic methods and reduce congestion.      

This article describes the models that can be used in the process of simultaneous  interpretation and their analysis by scientists who have conducted research in the field of simultaneous translation. Each scientist's model has its own characteristics and features.

The article examines the issue of humanity and divinity in Eastern philosophy. The views of Eastern and Western scholars in this regard are at this point comparable in terms of philosophy, all branches of science, in terms of theology.

The article discusses the problems of correct identification of problems in Uzbek computer linguistics, in particular, the understanding of the need to create corpus linguistics, as well as recommendations for solving today's problems in the process of teaching a second (foreign) language through the National Language Corpus.

Today, a comprehensive study of social aspects, cultural and spiritual, as well as socio-economic,
legal, educational and organizational features of family relations is one of the questions of the hour.
The relevance of the issue is that, first of all, at the present stage of development of our society, it is
socially necessary to conduct a scientific analysis of the Islamic doctrine regarding family relations in
the process of increasing the spirituality of the Uzbek people, including religious literacy. Secondly,
when analyzing and studying the basic principles of Sharia norms, it is necessary to correctly use this
knowledge in the search for solutions to issues, reasons, and the nature of growing family divorces,
which is very relevant today. In this regard, this article highlights the essence and characteristics, as
well as the socio-economic, spiritual and cultural foundations of the conditions and obstacles to
marriage, in Islamic teachings, which were considered in the region as traditions. The article also
examines and comparatively analyzes the religious, spiritual, legal, economic and educational factors
of the conditions of marriage: free mutual consent to marriage, participation of witnesses in
marriage, equality, makhr; circumstances that prevent marriage: a ban on marriage between
relatives, issues of marriageable age under Islamic law with the norms of family law.

The article analyzes concepts such as a political party, multi-party system, inter-party competition, the positive aspects of the multi-party system, the role of political parties in society, the reasons and factors for the emergence of shortcomings in the activities of political parties in Uzbekistan.

The national liberation movement against the establishment of the Soviet system in Uzbekistan was insulted by the great state chauvinists under the false name of "repression". This article explains what lies behind this tyrannical policy, the essence of the struggle of our ancestors for freedom and liberty through historical facts and evidence.

The study of folklore in the works of Karakalpak poets and writers is especially relevant in the modern stages of cultural development, due to the growing interest of society in the study of their national and historical roots.  The study of the interrelationship of written literature and folklore is of particular importance in the preservation of the common cultural heritage of mankind and each nation. It is also a powerful weapon in identifying peoples, nations, communities, and age groups and bringing them closer together. Traditional folk culture is not only a dialogue between different nations, but also a dialogue between different peoples. Without it, under the influence of popular culture, young people become addicted to stereotypes that are alien to nationalism, a feeling that often puts nationalism second to none. The spirit of the society, which has lost touch with the roots of national culture, weakens, loses its direction in the definition of moral and artistic dignity.

This article is devoted to the issues of teaching and educating young people through the disclosure of the inner resources of art. The educational potential of art is determined and the ways of its realization in the conditions of modernization of education are described. The functional possibilities and prospects for the development of the artistic culture of young people, including in the process of interaction of cultures of different peoples, are considered. The components of the national culture are described, state strategies, attitudes and guidelines in the implementation of the educational potential of art are indicated. Much attention is paid to the continuity of traditions, national, artistic values of the Uzbek people, the formation of students' motivation to master the values of national and world artistic culture.

Language is a great blessing given to humanity, literary devices that make the language shiny, colorful, meaningful, an inversion literary device that enhances clarity with formality and emphasis, its importance and important functions, types, uses and the Uzbek writer Tahir Malik skillfully used inversion in "Samum" and skillfully interpreted the words of the inversion phenomenon in the work and skillfully conveyed it to the reader, and  words in literary books  the features of magic enhancement, translation studies on inversion, and their importance are covered in detail in this article.

The study of short stories in Jordan in the early 60-80s of the 20th century shows that the problem of Palestine is one of the leading topics, received a deeper and more comprehensive coverage in their works. A characteristic side of the short story writers of Jordan 70-80s is that they take a biased anti-Israeli position. During this period, the writers create the short story which possesses a new form and content. It should be noted that the anti-Israeli position is characteristic of the short stories of Ilias Farquh, where the writer’s short story “Abo, illuminating the silence”, discusses the theme of the Palestinians who have become refugees in their homeland.

This article presents and analyzes some information about the visit of the Spanish Ambassador Rui Gonzalez de Clavijo to Samarkand and the period of Amir Temur in the diary "Journey to Samarkand - Amir Temur's palace". The article also examines some of the events in the history of the Amir Temur period, historical figures and situations related to the period of Amir Temur on the basis of the Clavijo diary.

This article aims to help young school teachers understand the characteristics of the different methods used in teaching a foreign language to avoid difficulties in teaching a foreign language and to achieve good results taking into account the individual needs of young learners.

The features of the formation of perception are considered in the depiction of psychological portraiture.

This article discusses the role and importance of the credit-module system in higher education; priorities; It is scientifically and methodologically substantiated that one of the positive aspects of the credit system is the organization of teaching on the basis of credit-module system in the development of knowledge, skills, abilities and competencies of students.

The urgency of this problem is that the number of concepts devoted to the spiritual and cultural crisis of modern civilization is growing rapidly.  The process of globalization, which is a characteristic feature of modern civilization, has also intensified the conflict between East and West.  So far, the Western world can set prices for these types of products, spread information technology around the world, and make them an important part of modern manufacturing.  As a result, the gap between developed and developing countries is widening.  Any attempt by developing countries to “catch up” will end in temporary success.

This article contains scientific information about the role of the sheikh and the workers in the Middle Ages, associated with the mysticism of Mawlanunnahr, and about the distribution of the Foundation’s assets to those who serve in the Middle Ages.

In linguistics, there are different ways of classifying the lexical richness of a particular language. In particular, classifications such as thematic groups of words, lexical-semantic groups of words, stylistic layers of lexicon, historical-etymological layers of words are widely used. However, in linguistics, it has become a tradition to first divide the nouns in the language into two major groups: common nouns and proper nouns. This classification is limited in size as it refers only to the noun family. In fact, all words (adjectives, rhymes, numbers, verbs, adverbs, adverbs) that do not fall into the category of nouns in the language can be placed as opposites. However, if we approach the issue from this point of view, the lexicon of the language can be divided into two large groups: a group of common (ordinary) nouns and a group of proper nouns. In onomastics, there is also the term appellate, appellate lexicon. The term does not refer to all common words in a language, but to words that are the basis or division of a noun. This means that the appellate lexicon is a branch of cognate words in the language that has the property of transitioning to the function of a pronoun.

The article discusses some epistemological aspects of the study of historical and cultural heritage, as well as socio-philosophical issues of the relationship of historical and cultural heritage with the life of man and society. Epistemology is an area of philosophy concerned with the nature and justification of human knowledge. A growing area of interest for psychologists and educators is that of personal epistemological development and epistemological beliefs: how individuals come to know, the theories and beliefs they hold about knowing, and the manner in which such epistemological premises are a part of and an influence on the cognitive processes of thinking and reasoning. 

This article examines the role of the ongoing work on the development of preschool education in our society, the essence of the laws, decrees and decisions issued by our government, the current needs and recommendations in this regard. The article also provides a number of historical data related to the rich history of the emergence and development of preschool education, as well as the author’s suggestions and recommendations.

Emotions are an important part of human life.  People are subject to both positive and negative emotions.  Which one of them is more prevalent depends on a person’s lifestyle, his environment and his attitude towards life. It is no secret that only a person can experience a huge amount of emotions.  No living thing in the world has such property.  Although the disagreements between the learned brethren have not yet subsided, many are inclined to believe that our younger, more advanced brethren are capable of experiencing some emotion. All in all, in this article I would like illustrate the concept of the concept of love related to the human emotions in English and Uzbek languages.

The article is devoted to the description of the formation of aesthetic taste in humans and the types of the aesthetic problems. The work aims to show the role of the aesthetic education and its aspects into the current society. Virtually, there are some threats to the aesthetic education that can impact to the aesthetic education of the mankind. Hence, the article takes into account the solution of aesthetic problems, as well as measures to prevent them.

The historical and cultural centers of the lower Amu Darya basin and its geologically connected Sarakamishbuyi and Uzboy areas and the economic activities of the population living in their micro districts in the ancient and medieval times can be described on the basis of scientific conclusions based on theoretical comparative analysis of written sources. The article considers the history of coverage of archeological monuments of Khorezm oasis in written sources.

This article discusses the issues of independent work of future professionals, the possibility of using multimedia in independent learning as a method of individualization in the teaching of higher education students today.

The main purpose of creating texts in mother tongue lessons is to inculcate in the minds of pupils the ideas of national independence - to teach the next generation to be spiritually mature, patriotic, to look at their nation and national traditions, ancient values. It is the upbringing of a perfect and virtuous person who is able to preserve his ideals, who has mastered the science of maturity and eloquence.

The article noted the results of the archaeological research of the fortress Zhanbas, including Zoroastrian fire temples and their functional features.

It is known that in the XVI-early XX centuries there were three main routes from Central Asia to Mecca - the northern route through the territory of the Russian Empire, the southern route through India and the central route through Iran. It is through these routes that a number of works dedicated to the memories of the pilgrimage by some pilgrims who have made the pilgrimage have come down to us. They contain very valuable information about the history of the pilgrimages of the peoples of Central Asia, the ways of pilgrimage and the conditions in them.

Speech is the process of speaking and its outcome. In fact, speech is one of the highest, most complex, spiritual tasks of man. A specific function of a person that emerges in the process of social work as a means of communication between people. Man perceives objects and events in the external world with the help of his senses and through speech.

Development is the process of forming an organism or its individual parts and organs. This article focuses on the qualities that development is inherent in an individual from birth and that can develop under the influence of education and upbringing.

This article examines such films as “Tahir and Zuhra”, “Nasriddin in Bukhara”, “Alisher Nava’i”, which are some of the brightest samples of Uzbek cinema of the 20th century. We will talk about the history of these films, their creators - screenwriters, directors, cameramen, composers, artists, ensemble of actors and their performance skills. These films are analyzed from the point of view of cinematography, and their success and shortcomings are clearly stated.

This article presents about the study of Uzbek folk dialects in comparative-historical and linguistic-geographical methods to solve some problematic aspects of Uzbek dialectology with new theoretical information, to determine the orthoepic and orthographic norms of the Uzbek language.

The article examines the role of the Great Silk Road in the formation, development and maintenance of interethnic and intercultural relations with other peoples in the context of trade and economic relations. This article attempts to reveal the role of the Great Silk Road as the main and important trans-European highway, which has contributed to the improvement of cultural ties over the years.

Hydrochemical analysis of water flow in the Aydar-Arnasay lake system was conducted.

The article deals with the organization of science lessons in secondary schools and the use of new pedagogical technologies and innovative teaching methods in its teaching.         

The peculiarities of the ethno-ecological culture of the Uzbek people today, the forms of its manifestation, the pedagogical system of its formation in young people, especially students of higher education, the socio-pedagogical necessity are examined in this article. Moreover, the article also examines the compatibility of the creation of an educational environment in the higher education system aimed at the formation of ethno-ecological culture in students with the socio-economic requirements of society and the main approaches to the formation of ethno-ecological culture of students.

The article focuses on the issue of upbringing of young people at a time when “struggles” of various forms and content have a negative impact on their minds, and the functionality of upbringing is studied in relation to the childhood history of mankind. The researcher conducted an empirical study on the topic and made a comparative analysis of it. Citing a comparative interpretation of parents ’attitudes toward parenting methods, several reasons for this improvement are outlined.

The article deals with the results of archeological researches in and around Zurmala Buddhist stupa, which belongs to the category of Old Termez monuments of Surkhandarya oasis in the southern part of Uzbekistan based on written sources.

It is well known that dialects are an invaluable spiritual heritage that preserves the mental characteristics of the people. Therefore, the collection of dialect materials and their study in modern areas, along with traditional methods of linguistics and draws scientific conclusions. In Uzbek linguistics, one of the priorities is the creation of dictionaries on dialects and the creation of dialectal atlases. In this article, some morphological features of Uzbek dialects are analyzed in lingvoareal, comparative-historical and descriptive methods.

The article provides a scientific commentary on the phenomena of cognitive and conceptual metaphors, as well as a response to existing theories in world linguistics. The different aspects of cognitive and conceptual metaphors are also revealed, with particular emphasis on J. Lakoff's classifications in this regard.

This paper will focus on the Italian truth of the showing scene, and on the new topic for our State specifically: the social-enthusiastic learning (SEL) connected to the function of the educator. Inspecting the current writing that features some academic social challenges, we come to perceive the significance of certain elements of working experience that can condition the prosperity can carry distress to the instructors, and subsequently to the nature of the educational reality. It in this manner arises that dealing with connections, is essential additionally in the realm of instructors. Over an examination that will begin, we come explore and to depict the passionate encounters lived in the study hall, utilizing the story and intelligent journal.

As a global medium of communication, the importance of English has increased a lot in the present social, political and commercial contexts. With the advancements of Information technology in various spheres of society, English has become the only language for the world citizen. In Uzbekistan, English has long been taught as a core subject from class 1 -12, yet it is very painful to watch that students are still lagging behind to achieve comprehensive productive skills, that is writing and speaking skills. For a long time, communicative method is followed at schools and colleges that aims at developing four skills reading, writing, listening and speaking. Proper planning, implementation and monitoring can make it possible to achieve students’ language proficiency in four skills simultaneously. This paper focuses on the challenges and possible solutions on the way of effective application of productive skills.

This article describes the features of the methodology of teaching geography and its general and specific methodology, goals and objectives, as well as its relationship with other disciplines.

The article deals with the use of modern information and communication technologies in the teaching of Russian language to students of veterinary specialties at the university. Information competence, which has become one of the main indicators of quality education, is one of the main conditions of modern education, the formation of which is directly related to the active participation of students in an open information and educational environment. Modern information and communication technologies allow you to develop unique didactic conditions and create regulation, in individual educational orbits.

The article describes some features of dialogue introduction as a speech structure in different literary genres. Dialogues in drama and prose are correlated with the dialogue model of colloquial speech.

This article reveals the policy of the Soviet government in relation to Islam in the 1920 of the XX century. This policy was initially dual in nature, that is, on the one hand, the Bolsheviks established strict control in the Muslim regions of Russia, on the other hand, until a certain time Muslims were allowed to follow their traditions and customary norms of life. However, in the second half of the 20 after strengthening its position, the Soviet government began to implement the policy of atheism everywhere in order to finally put an end to religion.

Information on political relations between the government of the Emirate of Bukhara and the principalities of the Kashkadarya oasis in the early XIX-XX centuries is reflected in the works of local historians and Russian tourists, diplomats, the military. Local historians such as Muhammad Mirolim Bukhari, Muhammad Siddiq, Mirzo Abdulazim Somi, Mushrif Bukhari, Ahmad Donish, Mirzo Salimbek, who lived and worked during this period, were government officials and dedicated their works to the reigns of the Mangit emirs.

The article discusses the origin of homonyms in the Karakalpak language and their types. Examples of the formation of homonyms are given by adjectives, the separation of semantic connections between words, the formation of homonyms through words that have undergone phonetic changes and the addition of affixes to words.

The transition of the economy of Uzbekistan from a rigid planning and distribution strategy to market relations and a decrease in the state's influence in the economic sphere, as well as a low level of pension provision, required changes in pensions. The increased attention to it is  explained by the fact that it, without exaggeration, affects the interests of the entire population of the country: both those who are already receiving a pension, and those to whom it will be assigned after a while. At the same time, it is indisputable that pension is the basis of the life of any pensioner and its small size is the most important social problem.

For our country, which has entered a new path of development, it is important to have openness, transparency, innovative approach to all issues, not to be indifferent to the ongoing reforms, the formation of a strong civic position in people. An important factor in achieving this is the development of modern art (contemporary art), which is the art of a democratic, post-democratic society.

The article considers the issues of synergetic integration of education, science and production.

Arabic translation which was created in the Middle century can be weird for that means, “the basic tree of knowledge is in Makke but its harvest ripens in Khuroson”. However it’s essential not to forget that Transoxiana took the main place in Muslim’s Asia until the conquering of Mongols. Nishopur was the place where all scientists of Iran and Central Asian gathered and all Transoxianamosques were full of with the students who came far from countries.  Samarkand, Bukhara, Urgench were in competition with each other about science and culture for many years, also cities of Transoxiana were ahead of in nature , poems, sarv and nakhv. Central Asian scientists were active in many branches, especially at math, astronomy, medicine history, geography and philology (Arabian, Persian) from VIII century till XIII.

The article discusses the concepts of physical culture and sports, the important task of which is strengthening and maintaining health, their importance in the life of students. It is also considered what role physical culture and sports play in student life, how it affects personality development and motivation for a healthy lifestyle of a student.

The article highlights the ways to improve the perception of the abilities of future music teachers.

In this article it is proposed to increase the impact resistance of alloyed stamped steels during magneto thermal treatment without changing the hardness. Determination of the optimal technological parameters for magneto thermal treatment of steels 5ХНМ, ЗХЗМЗФ, 4Х5МФС, 4Х5В2ФС. It is recommended to increase the impact toughness when processing steel 4X5В2ФС with a cyclic magnet in the vertical direction of the samples during magneto thermal treatment.

This article scrutinizes organizing cooperation among civil society institutions to encourage the social activeness of youth in families, specifically, the activities of mahalla institutions, increasing the youth activeness in mahalla, education establishments, as well as in labor unions, the responsibilities of mahalla in organizing events aiming to develop the patriotism and the awareness of events happening in the country.

This article describes modules of conducting ESP classes and effectiveness of intensive educational technologies in the educational process. It also highlights three components included in the task of teaching on the basis of intensive educational technologies in the educational process.

The studying Abe Tomoji's contribution to the development of Japanese literature and the impact of the socio-political period of his work. This research is to broaden the scope of our knowledge through highlighting the issues and feelings of the events that took place in the life of the country by the Japanese people.

This article is aimed at strengthening the protection of the rights and freedoms of minors. The method of historical study is very helpful in revealing the content of criminal law norms, in fully understanding the essence of the existing criminal law prohibitions in them. By retrospectively observing a certain phenomenon, that is, when and how it appeared, what stages it went through in development, it is possible to explain its current state and determine its future development. The subject of the article is a theoretical analysis of scientific and practical problems of criminal liability for involving a minor in antisocial behavior, the norms of criminal law of the Republic of Uzbekistan and foreign countries for criminal involvement of a minor in antisocial behavior, scientific work on the problem under study. as well as case law on the specified category of crimes.

The relations of South Korea and Uzbekistan are discussed in terms of economic development while investment between two countries and its role on providing employment is seen as driving factor. The latest visits of two countries are taken as a proof to show the result with numbers.

During the reign of Karman, the second capital of the Bukhara Emirate, the emir of Bukhara Abdulahad Khan was one of the favorite corners of the emir, which was built during the reign of Karmanada and his son Sayyid Alimkhan, the Palace of Mirzachorbog Amir was studied among the squares with its beauty, amazing architecture, graceful embroidery ganchkor and an architectural structure. Reconstruction of the palace, as well as restoration of dilapidated parts of the building, prevention of the dilapidated state of Mirzachorbog, looting by negligence is one of the most pressing problems today.

This article is devoted to women who have been starting their business and supporting them in financial sphere by government in Uzbekistan, there is special model such as Business woman association and Shark ayoli. Here is given fruitful information about these associations in this article.

The article discusses in detail the issues of developing a unified Electoral Code in Uzbekistan, which takes into account the proposals of international organizations and experts.

The article analyze the relationship between language and thought, the expression of this connection in the speech of a work of art, which indicates the factors leading to the actualization of linguistic units. On the example of Odil Yakubov's works “Ulugbek’s treasure”, “Religion” the expression of the hero's mental state is analyzed.

The article discusses the problems of mythological myths and their internal types according to the scope of the subject and comments on the essence of the interpretations on this issue.

The article analyzes the current state and functional features of the genres of myth, legend and narrative in post folklore. Small genres of folk oral epic creation, such as myths, legends, and narratives, serve the function of providing artistic information to the listener. They do not have a special artistic form. In addition, these genres have a broad mass performance character and do not have special performers. Because myths, legends, and narratives are dominated by exaggerated fiction, exaggerated interpretation, real reality does not fit their imaginative capabilities.       

Тhe article focuses on multimedia issues that are gaining popularity in journalism. It also includes analysis of increasingly popular multimedia articles online, classification of multimedia genres, and transformation issues. Online format  of data journalism, journalistic skills, classification online data materials are also covered in it. The virtual network genres are covered with a basis of extensive examples.

It is usually easy to reach this level, and progress is always obvious. Students feel their progress and understand that they acquire the language. Usually, when students start with lower levels and feel how fast and easy the progress is made, they feel motivated and interested. At the intermediate level, students may not feel much progress but, in contrast to lower levels, they know enough to express themselves, to initiate and maintain the conversation about serious issues; and they can use language creatively. Also, the class begins to relax a little as students start to communicate more freely without needing so much input and guidance from the teacher. There is a shift of focus from what they don’t know (everything, at the lower levels) to what they do know, and what they can do with it. They can deal with most of the basic functions they need and, consequently, many learners never get beyond this level.

The issues of spiritual and moral education, healthy lifestyle and the formation of spiritual and moral immunity and prevention of threats to them are becoming increasingly important in the development of the individual. This article identifies the content of harmful habits, vices, shortcomings in the upbringing of the individual, analyzes the factors that influence their pedagogical influence in the family and the formation of the spiritual worldview.

One of the actual topics of Tajik dialectology - the comparative study of the vocabulary of the Samarkand and Bukhara dialects, the Tajik language are examined in this article. The specific features of the lexical layer of each dialect are analyzed. The phenomenon of bilingualism and polylinguism in the dialectal vocabulary of Samarkand and Bukhara is also noted.