Journey From Central Asia To Mecca In The 19th Century: Roads And Conditions (Based On Muntahab Ut-Tawarikh)
Guldona Mamanovna Tanieva , Candidate Of History Sciences Senior Researcher At The Institute Of History Of The Academy Of Sciences Of The Republic Of UzbekistanAbstract
It is known that in the XVI-early XX centuries there were three main routes from Central Asia to Mecca - the northern route through the territory of the Russian Empire, the southern route through India and the central route through Iran. It is through these routes that a number of works dedicated to the memories of the pilgrimage by some pilgrims who have made the pilgrimage have come down to us. They contain very valuable information about the history of the pilgrimages of the peoples of Central Asia, the ways of pilgrimage and the conditions in them.
Keywords
Osaf ud-Dawla (Governor-General of Khurasan Province),, Mutahab at tavarikh
References
Muhammadhakimxon Tora. Muntahab at-tavori. Translated from Persian-Tajik. author of introduction, comments and indicators Sh.Vakhidov. T. 2010. p.7.
Axmedov B.A. Historical and geographical literature of Central Asia XVI-XVIII centuries. (Pismennye pamyatniki), T .: Fan, 1985. p. 126.
Muhammadhakimxon Tora. Muntahab at-tavorix. pp.590-623.
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