A comprehensive study of the international mountain tourist facilities of the Turkestan ridge, developed scientific recommendations for use in tourism.

When comparing the text of the works of the enlightened artist Muhammad Aminkhoja Muqimi, who lived and worked in the literary environment of Kokand in the late XIX - early XX centuries, it became clear that the text of most poems does not correspond to the original. Because of the demands of the Soviet ideology, the poet's poems on religious and mystical themes were edited and shortened. Strong socially critical bytes and paragraphs in the text of the comic works were also omitted. As a result, the edited works were misinterpreted. Muqimi's works left in manuscript sources are important in the study of the poet's worldview, his attitude to social reality, his literary and aesthetic world.

The article presents data on the study of 10 varieties of floribunda roses (Anabell, Bella Rosa, Charleston, Eutin, Frisko, Krasnij Mak, Masquerade, Mecta, Regensberg, Rosemary Rose) in the conditions of the Absheron Peninsula. Observations showed that the flowering of roses under these conditions ceases with the onset of intense heat (from 39 ° C to 41 ° C and above) in the second half of July and until mid-August. In the presence of regular watering, varieties differed in terms of water deficit. It was revealed that the water regime of leaves is not the same in different varieties of roses. The absence of watering a decrease in the length and width of the leaf in the studied varieties of roses, and the changes in width are more significant. Relatively low water deficit and lower amplitude of its change, the variety Charleston is characterized, which is possibly associated with a relatively high water-holding capacity of leaf tissues. Studies have shown that actively growing tissues are less stable than old ones and therefore high temperatures cause the greatest harm to the leaves of young plants. This suggests that the indicators of water retention capacity depend on varietal characteristics. In the process of studying the heat and drought resistance of these varieties, it was revealed that the varieties: Masquerade, Bella Rosa, Eutin, Mesta, Regensberg are characterized by the highest water holding capacity and minimal daily loss of water, and the most promising in terms of heat resistance are varieties: Anabell, Bella Rosa, Eutin, Masquerade, Mecta, Regensberg recommended by us for use in landscaping the region, as well as in breeding works.

This article shows that through attitude to work, it is required to achieve youthualual and physical perfection, to be fully aware of the scientific, technical and economic foundations of the production processes, and to put in place enormous demands on the organization of vocational training and training in the system of continuous education.

This article discusses the methods of translation of phraseological units, as well as finding and using alternative variants of words in the translation process, as well as providing content and form.

The pros of the utilizing authentic materials for the language students have been estimated to be an effective way to teach English by providing real-life experience in the classroom environment.  There are many available materials to be worth promoting to be able to satisfy the needs of students in all  knowledge  sphere. The English language has been in a wide usage of all aspects such as: economics, politics, social issues and these can be found in authentic materials. They are a great help to collaborate language skills as well as knowledge. In the process of teaching a foreign language it is important to consider what kind of authentic material to choose and which is more efficient to the requirements of the learners.  In this article the explanation and strategies of selecting appropriate authentic materials will be put forward.

In the article issues such as the essence of the credit-module system of education, how it works, and how the credit - module system arose on the basis of conditions and needs are addressed. What this system gives us and its advantages from the current education management system has been revealed. It is established that training programs should be created in the credit-module system and what other work should be done to study the credit-module system.

The article presents materials on the distribution of blood-sucking mosquitoes of the family Culicidae found in reservoirs of Surkhandarya region, daily and seasonal development of malarial pathogens, main water sources, materials and methods of catching mosquitoes in places of their mass breeding.

This article reveals the creative and irrational aspects of the projective style of thinking. In this article, the problem of creativity and creativity is analyzed philosophical-epistemological. In addition, the manifestation of irrationality in the creative process has shown the heuristic significance of such situations as dreams, intuition, and spontaneous cognition. And many discoveries and inventions in the history of science are precisely the result of irrationality.

This article is a huge problem for the sound director - it is about non-linear video editing. It also discusses the types and methods of teaching nonlinear editing. Therefore, this article will help users who have the necessary information about the non-linear video editing audio process.

Geotourism and Geoparks - a way to develop the economy without unconventional and mineral resources of subsoil use. From the point of view of the tourism business in the world, Geoparks are considered a key component of the national, historical and cultural heritage. According to many studies, this approach is one of the most effective forms of marketing.

The Surkhandarya oasis, located in the southern part of Central Asia, is a favorable area for agriculture due to its geographic location and climate. In the Bronze Age, a sedentary agricultural culture was formed in the oasis, which was called the Sapalli culture. In this article, the economic, social and cultural life of the oasis in the Bronze Age is scientifically studied on the basis of archeological sources.

The main task of scientists and teachers is to inform students about current issues in today's rapidly evolving information and communication technologies. The reason is that science is developing so fast that if this knowledge is not delivered to students today, it may become obsolete tomorrow. Scientific and practical conferences held in educational institutions also play an important role in the implementation of such important tasks.

In this article, a philosophical analysis of the issues of national geo-economic genesis of Uzbekistan was made. The issue of geo-economic policy was also considered from the point of view of historicity.

This article discusses the principles and approaches to the provision of trade and domestic services in the context of overcoming the economic crisis associated with the coronavirus pandemic. The authors investigated the possibilities of improving the processes of providing services and developing the marketing policy of enterprises in the service sector.

This article discusses the situation in Chinese linguistics before the founding of the Republic of China, the status of the Baihua language, the “may 4 movement” for the Baihua language and its consequences.  As a result of the widespread introduction of the Baihua language, which served as an important factor in the formation of the modern Chinese language, a number of reforms were carried out in Chinese linguistics. The relevance of each reform gained practical significance.

This article is devoted to the history of ethnocultural problems of the Baltic peoples who lived in the Turkestan general-governorship. The study also analyzed data on the lifestyle, regional distribution, religious issues, professions and economic life of the Baltic peoples. In addition, the article contains information from secret archival documents about Estonian Karl and a girl from Latvia Lota.

This article describes the activities of the first Uzbek lawyer, the Minister of War of the Turkestan Autonomy Ubaydulla Asadullakhojaev during the struggle against the Tsarist and Soviet governments. In particular, his editorial and journalistic activities in the national newspaper “Sadoi Turkisto”", published in Turkestan in the early twentieth century, are analyzed. Asadullakhojaev, as a lawyer, also fought hard to increase the legal literacy and culture of the local population. He tried to expose the abominable image of the policy of tyranny on the basis of the law.