The Impact of Teaching Methods on Self-Reliance Among Graduates from Anglo-Saxon Universities in Cameroon
SOPHIE ENJEMA MBUA , Department of Educational Foundations and Administration, Faculty of Education of the University of Buea, Cameroon. PROF. JOSEPH BESONG BESONG , Department of Educational Foundations and Administration, Faculty of Education of the University of Buea, Cameroon. DR. MEKOLLE PROSPER MBELLE , Department of Educational Foundations and Administration, Faculty of Education of the University of Buea, Cameroon.Abstract
The study investigated the impact of teaching methods on self-reliance graduates from Anglo-Saxon universities in Cameroon. The objective of the study was to investigate the extent to which teaching methods impact self-reliance among graduates from Anglo-Saxon universities in Cameroon. The study adopted the survey research design using quantitative and qualitative approaches. Questionnaire were designed for lecturers, graduates and university administrators. Data were collected from three hundred (300) lecturers, two hundred and eighty (280) graduates and sixteen (16) university administrators from both university of Buea and Bamenda respectively. The data from close-ended questions were analysed with the aid of descriptive and inferential statistical tools, while the open-ended questions was analysed thematically. The Pearson product moment correlation coefficient was used to test the research hypotheses formulated in the study. The findings revealed that teaching methods significantly enhance self-reliance of graduates from Anglo-Saxon Universities in Cameroon, as indicated by a positive correlation coefficient of 0.310. Based on these findings, it was recommended that sufficient and up to date educational resources should be provided to lecturers and students to support effective teaching and learning. In addition, innovative teaching methods with opportunities for practicals to be adopted by lecturers in order to contribute significantly to the academic growth and development of graduates.
Keywords
Teaching methods, self-reliance, graduates, Anglo-Saxon universities in Cameroon
References
Alesandrini, K., & Larson, L. (2002). Teaching bridge to constructivism.
Balan, P; & Metcalfe, M. (2012). Identifying teaching methods that engage entrepreneurship students. Education Training.
Barro, M. & Lee, V. (2010). A New Data Set for Educational Attainment in the World, 1950- 2010. Retrieved from Http://www.educational.attainment.Cfm
Butcher, V. S., Judith, K. J., & Burton, Laila (2011). Review of Good Practice in Employability and Enterprise Development by Centres for Excellence in Teaching and Learning. New York: Higher Education Academy.
Cruickshank, D. R., Jenkins, D. B, & Metcalf, K. K. (2006). The Act of Teaching. New York: McGraw-Hill companies
Dorgu, T. E. (2015). Different Teaching Methods: A Panacea for effective curriculum implementation in the classroom. Internal journal of secondary education.
Endeley, M. N. (2014). Professionalisation of Higher Education: Assessing Teaching and Learning within the BMP in the university of Buea. African journal of Education and Technology. ISSN-2046-6927. Vol. 4, number 1 (2014) 97-111.
Fonkeng, G. E. (2007). The History of Education in Cameroon: 1884-2004 Edwin. Mellen press.
Moore, K.D. (2001). Classroom Teaching Skills (5th edition). The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Nilson, L. B (2010). Teaching at its Best. A research-based resource for college instructors (3rd edition). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Omari, I. M. (2015). Introduction to university teaching and assessment of learning processes and outcomes. Dar es Salaam: The Open university of Tanzania.
Sajjad, S. (2011). Effective Teaching Methods at Higher Education Level.
Tambo, L. I. (2003). Cameroon National Education Policy since 1995 Forum. Design House.
Tanyi, M. E. (2006). Professionalization and Collaboration of Teachers, the Missing Link in Teachers’ Education in Cameroon: A Psychological View. In T. M. Tchombe and P. Fonkoua (Eds.) Professionalization et formation desenseignants au Cameroun. Terroirs.
Westwood, P. (2008). What teachers need to know about teaching methods? Camberwell, vic: ACER Press.
Article Statistics
Copyright License
Copyright (c) 2025 SOPHIE ENJEMA MBUA, PROF. JOSEPH BESONG BESONG, DR. MEKOLLE PROSPER MBELLE

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.