THE ROLE OF EDUCATION IN PROMOTING PEACE AND COUNTERING TERRORISM
Yaser Esmailzadeh , Postdoctoral Researcher, Faculty Of Law And Political Science, University Of Tehran, IranAbstract
This article explores the vital role of education in promoting peace and countering terrorism, emphasizing the importance of understanding the complex relationship between education and terrorism. Education nurtures critical thinking, empathy, and tolerance, which reduces extremist ideologies' appeal and fosters unity among diverse communities. The connection between education and terrorism is multifaceted; while inadequate access to quality education can fuel terrorist recruitment, comprehensive educational policies can encourage social harmony and discourage extremism. The article highlights pedagogical approaches integrating peace education, promoting intercultural dialogue, and creating inclusive learning environments, which contribute to a more peaceful society equipped to address terrorism and ensure global stability. Investing in education for peace has far-reaching implications, leading to safer communities, long-term economic growth, and social development, while helping countries meet international obligations, such as the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 4. In conclusion, education is a powerful force for positive change, and leveraging its potential is essential for creating a more peaceful and harmonious global society.
Keywords
Counterterrorism, education, education for peace
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