At The End Of The XIX Th And Beginning Of The XX Th Century, The National Intelligentsia Of The Ferghana Valley: Is'hakhon Ibrat
Abstract
Today it is important to study the history of the national intelligentsia of the Ferghana Valley of the
late XIX - early XX centuries. A key feature of this period is that it encourages researchers to objectively
shed light on the nature of historical events that were previously misunderstood and take on a
responsible task, for example, revealing the truth about the past. The creation of such an environment
forces researchers not only to re-analyze the path of historical science but also to draw conclusions by
studying the works of historians, intellectuals who were victims of that period, who made a worthy
contribution to the development of history. The article examines the life and work of one of the
national intellectuals of the Ferghana Valley in the late XIX - early XX centuries, the great enlightened
scientist Is'hakhon Junaidullohhodja oglu Ibrat. Is'hakhon Junaidullohhodja oglu Ibrat (1862-1937) in
the history of the Turkestan Jadid movement due to his place in the Ferghana Valley, the breadth of
his activities, his work, his devotion to the future of his homeland, people and nation. He is one of the
leading figures, like M. Behbudiy, M. Abdurashidkhonov. He is a Jadid, historian, famous poet, linguist,
essayist, publisher, translator, calligrapher, traveller and teacher. The fact that Ibrat was a man of high
spirituality and versatile talent was recognized by his contemporaries at that time. The article contains
documentary evidence of a scientist who wrote more than 20 works during the first thirty years of the
twentieth century, who fell victim to repression in 1937 and was acquitted in 1959.
Keywords
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