Microflora Of Wheat Grain
Khaytbayeva Nodira Seytanovna , Senior Researcher, Plant protection and quarantine, UzbekistanAbstract
The article provides information on fungi found in wheat grain and their damage. The studies were conducted on 10 varieties of wheat grown in the central and southern regions of the republic. In this study, the types of fungi were determined by taking samples from seeds during the storage period of seed wheat, planting them in a nutrient medium and monitoring them from the outside. It was found that the fungi found in wheat seeds belong to the genera Bipolaris, Alternaria, Fusarium, Tilletia (Tilletia lives and Tilletia caries) Penicillium Aspergillus, Trichotecium, Cladosporuum. It was found that up to 10.8% of seeds are infected with these fungi during storage.
Keywords
Wheat, seeds, fungi, microflora
References
Гагкаева Т.Ю., Гаврилова О.П., Левитин М.М., Новожилов К.В. Фузариоз зерновых культур // Приложение к журналу «Защита и карантин растений», 2011, №5.
Гешеле Э.Э. Методическое руководство по фитопатологические оценки зерновых культур. Одесса,1971. C. 120-134.
Дементьева М. И. Фитопатология. М: Наука, 1977. 367 с.
Наумов Н.А. 1937. Методы микологических и фитопатологических исследований. М.-Л.: Изд-во АН СССР. 1937. 320 с.
Xudayqulov J.B., Аtabaeva X.N., Аnorbaev A.K 100 ta kitob toplami Bugdoy yetishtitish qo‘llanma Toshkent 2021 y. Nashriyot uyi “Tasvir “Colorpack” MCHJ 37-38 -В.
Горленко М.В. 1972. Семена как источник распространения болезней сельскохозяйственных растений // Влияние микроорганизмов и протравителей на семена. –М: Наука, 1972. С. 11-15.
Cook R.J. 2010. Fusarium root, crown, and root rots and associated seedling diseases. Pages 37-39 in: Bockus W.W., Bowden R.L., Hunger R.M., Morrill W.L., Murray T.D., Smiley R.W. (eds.). Compendium of wheat diseases and pests. Third ed. APS Press, Mn., USA, 2010, viii + 171 pp.
Article Statistics
Copyright License
Copyright (c) 2025 Khaytbayeva Nodira Seytanovna

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.