Volume 3.
Issue 11.

The article deals with euphemisms in the speech of politicians and diplomats in the English language.  The aim of the current article is to identify the functions of euphemisms in the political and diplomatic discourse of the English media. The relevance of this study is due to the insufficient study of the functions of euphemisms in political and diplomatic discourse (on the example of the English language). The author of the article considers political euphemisms as  words and expressions used in the language of politics instead of undesirable words and expressions in order to hide, soften or distort the meaning of the events and phenomena covered.

The article describes the study of the psychology of art in Russian and Uzbek literature, the principles of creativity, its stages and the views of literary critics on the creative process. The research on this topic in Uzbek literature is classified. In particular, it has been proved on the basis of scientific research that the artistic interpretations of the image of a creative person in Uzbek novels have been studied to a certain extent on the example of the image of historical figures. Although the issues of creative thinking, creative psyche and nature, the creative process have been studied on a scientific and theoretical basis, it has been concluded that its interpretation in the work of art, especially the image of the creative person in the work of art, is not sufficiently analyzed.

This article is devoted to the problem of the prevalence of Bactrian lazurite to cities of Ancient East. It is based on archaeological information and sources which was founded from  monuments of Central Asia belongs to The Bronze age as well as that written sources about the rulers of Ur and Uruk – victories of  lugals over Eastern countries in illuminating of this problem.

This article inquires the steps of the developing and the ways of modernizing English language. The rule is to understand its queues of emergence, and what sorts of factors contributed to the evolution of the language. In a brief point of view, it was tried to explore all highlights of the language like options, features, learning approach. How English language acquired its status of state language.  What kind of changes, issues, external impacts it got over through centuries until it got present state. 

The article examines the narrative in the works of the Uzbek writer Erkin A’zam. Typically, the narration is divided into first and third person narration. Some of Erkin A’zam's works are narrated from the 2nd person. The article examines the structure and semantics of the narration from the 2nd person on the example of the works of Erkin A’zam.

Children's games, regardless of their form, theme, direction, whether with clay, wood, rope, any of them, played the role of a specific professional school in preparing a child for family and life, household and household chores, life in general. The noble dream of every ancestor is to bring up a healthy, smart, mobile and courageous generation. The role and significance of various children's games in this regard are incomparable.

The article examines the scientific, pedagogical and methodological aspects of folk games, which are the basis for the formation of modern sports.

One of the saddest, most tragic pages of our history is the repressive policy pursued by the Soviets and its tragic consequences. Repression, like all the people’s of the former Soviet Union, has brought unprecedented tragedy to the people of Uzbekistan. The inhuman and unlawful accusations against our women in particular are a very tragic part of our history. In this article, we will meet some of these women.

This article is about scholars who have studied modern Uzbek folk art in terms of tradition and innovation. Today, the creative analytical sources of all scientists, art critics, and researchers who have made a scientific contribution to the gradual formation of artistic craftsmanship, have directly guided the research conducted during the years of independence. The following is a general study of the specificity of these factors.

Based on the study and objective analysis of both archival materials and foreign literature, the article examines the activities of Usman Yusup during the Second World War, including his role in rallying people to support the front, providing the front with the necessary ammunition, clothing, food, and also his role in the evacuation of people from Eastern Europe and in the rapid localization of factories in Uzbekistan

The article examines the history of the early ways of communication and the stages of their development, from the Late Paleolithic to the end of the 2nd millennium BC. In particular, the socio-economic foundations of the formation of the first paths that connected settlements with territories of concentration of raw materials, areas used for economic purposes were studied, and an analysis of regional and trans-regional communications of the Eneolithic and Bronze Age was given.

In the quickly evolving climate, its the need of time to investigate the mental aspects in sociologies considers. Subsequently the consideration of current review is to break down the impact of mental agreement satisfaction and mental agreement break to shape workers practices at banking area. Study is enlightening and quantitative in nature. Information have been gather by applying basic irregular examining method. Results portrayed that mental agreement satisfaction has critical and positive relationship with representatives commitment and negative relationship with turnover expectations. Likewise discoveries additionally illuminated that mental agreement break has critical and awful association with work execution, hierarchical citizenship conduct and occupation fulfillment. In addition hierarchical trust altogether moderate on the connection between mental agreement break and conduct results.

This article discusses the defensive structures of the Eastern Kashkadarya oasis in the late Middle Ages. The dimensions of the arch were 42x48 meters and the height of the wall remains was 8 meters. The dimensions of the castle courtyard were 115x165 m. At present, the road passes through the territory of the fortress, and the walls of the fortress are almost not preserved. The first information about the castle is given by E.K. Meyendorf. In his diaries, the author mentions Pistachio as a city subordinated to the Shakhrisabz principality, along with Jovuz, Yakkabog and Ortakurgan.

The article examines the study of documents on Turkestan Autonomy that stored by the State Archive of Fergana region and their interaction with other sources.

This paper presents the accomplishment of this target among a gathering of business understudies in Nigeria through the presentation of a group learning rivalry idea in an Authoritative Conduct course north of two years. Understudies were needed to frame same-sex gatherings of five and build up organizations. Each gathering was then needed to make thirty-minute oral introductions clarifying their companys authoritative culture and the procedures embraced to guarantee that the way of life pervaded each part of the business. The group with the best show was granted a financial prize toward the finish of the semester. Perceptions of the understudies practices previously, during and after the introductions uncovered that the understudies commitment in the course was dramatically improved as confirmed by their unbridled energy and inventive ways to deal with the introductions. It is suggested that business and business instructors take on a comparable methodology to lift the understudies learning encounters, and make the college profession a fun, paramount and viable one instead of the current convoluted drudgery that it is presently, especially from a Nigerian setting.

In this article, based on the analysis of scientific ethnographic literature and field research, traces of ancient pre-Islamic religious beliefs in the modern life of the Kyrgyz people living in the Fergana Valley are explored.

This article analyzes who should be understood as those who do not understand the importance of their actions or cannot control them, and the issues, grounds and consequences of invalidating the agreements made by them, the appointment of forensic psychiatric examination in court and various approaches of scholars.

Interpersonal relationships, particularly intimate relationships, are important for people in general and university students in particular.Intimate romantic relationship break-ups are common among university students and can affect them adversely. This study was interested in some of the contributions and consequences of break-ups. Twenty-five Bangladeshi university students completed a multiple choice survey which asked about romantic relationships and break-ups. Among the sample, the majority believed both males and females contribute to break-ups and that the main cause is mental disagreements. Furthermore, many of the students believed that there can be mental health consequences and impaired functioning from break-ups. The results also indicated that talking to one’s partner was believed to be the best way to prevent a break-up. Lastly, talking to friends and family to cope with a break-up was indicated as preferable to talking to a professional. 

The article is devoted to the women's issue in the late XIX - early XX centuries, their role in the public life of the villages of the Fergana Valley. Raising this issue in Turkestan was one of the most important, but conflicting ones. Despite various disputes and opinions of advanced people of this period, the raising of this kind of problem was the result of progress among the population of cities, especially the villages of Turkestan.

The article provides an in-depth analysis of the organizational and legal framework for the participation of political parties in the formation of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis. It sets out the procedure for nominating candidates to representative bodies and the participation of political parties in the nomination of candidates to parliament.

An analysis of the provisions of the Electoral Code in this article shows that the most important factor in ensuring the legitimacy of the election campaign is to ensure a level playing field for candidates and parties. Also, methods, forms and means of election campaigning: through electronic and print media; through public events; Distribution of election campaign materials and placement of outdoor advertisements, as well as other methods were studied and sound proposals were developed.

There are numerous ways produced by the etymologists to show the language things in EFL homeroom; nonetheless, bringing realia into the study hall is one of the best ways of making an agreeable class climate and secure the objective language productively. Particularly, low-level understudies might experience the ill effects of acquiring what instructor presents since they get no opportunity to integrate what they realize in the class with genuine circumstances. Utilizing genuine items and materials offers understudies chance to encounter genuine in the class environment and this might work with and speed up their learning cycle. As needs be, utilizing visuals invigorates understudies to keep up with considering on the language in light of the fact that rehearsing the theme with visuals helps understudies to engage in more impressive learning. This review outlines an examination dependent on a 20-question test paper whether getting support from realia increases the understudies accomplishment in the assessment or not. Two rudimentary level EFL classes participated in this venture. Taking a gander at the outcomes, the understudies who were educated with realia showed more achievement contrasted with the other people who were not instructed with visuals during instructing.

Samarkand, Bukhara, Tashkent, Khiva, Shakhrisabz, Kokand, Margilan, Gijduvan, Vobkent, Termez and other historical cities, which played an important role in the development of world civilization and formed over the centuries in the territory of the Republic of Uzbekistan. More than 10,000 architectural and historical monuments and more than 700,000 mobile cultural heritage sites are available.