In the contemporary era marked by accelerating globalization processes, the issues of national self-identification, preservation of historical memory, and safeguarding cultural heritage have gained particular relevance. Under such conditions, fostering patriotic sentiment emerges not only as an educational objective but also as a social necessity. This is because globalization, on the one hand, strengthens integration among nations, while on the other hand, it influences national identity and value systems. Therefore, cultivating a sense of national pride, civic responsibility, social engagement, and devotion to the homeland among younger generations constitutes an essential factor for social stability and spiritual development. A scientific study of this process makes it possible to identify effective mechanisms and pedagogical-psychological factors for the formation of patriotism.

Globalization, patriotism, national identity

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