UNRAVELING THE PRECURSORS: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY ON RISK FACTORS FOR PRETERM LABOUR
Dr. Patabendige Nayana , Prof. Of Medical Sciences, University of Kelaniya, Sri LankaAbstract
The aim of this case-control study was to investigate the risk factors associated with preterm labour. Preterm labour is a significant cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality, and identifying its precursors can contribute to improved prenatal care and preventive strategies. This study examined various potential risk factors and their associations with preterm labour using a case-control design. The findings shed light on the underlying factors contributing to preterm labour and can guide healthcare professionals in identifying high-risk individuals for targeted interventions.
Keywords
Preterm labour, risk factors, case-control study
References
Fernandes SF, SavitaC.A study of risk factors for preterm labour :Int J Reprod Contracept Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Oct;4(5):1306-1312
Philip Steer. The epidemiology of preterm labour. BJOG. 2005;112(Suppl 1):1-3
Stacy B, Daniel W, Lale S, Ana Pilar B, Mario M, Jennifer HR, et al. The worldwide incidence of preterm birth: a systematic review of maternal mortality and morbidity. Bull World Health Organ. 2010; 88:31-8. 3
Shrestha S, Dangol SS, Shrestha M, Shrestha RP, “Outcome of preterm babies and associated risk factors in a hospital,” Journal of the Nepal Medical Association, vol. 50, no. 180, pp. 286–290, 2010.
“Born too soon,” The Global Action Report for Preterm Birth, MoD, PMNCH, Save the Children, WHO, New York, NY, USA, 2012.
Khader Y, Al-shishani L, Obeidat B, Khassawneh M, Burgan S, Amarin ZO, Alomari M, Alkafajei A. Maternal periodontal status and preterm low birth weight delivery: a case-control study. Arch GynecolObstet .2009, 279: 165–169.
Sibai BM, Caritis SN, Hauth JC, Mac Pherson C, Van Dorsten JP et a. Preterm delivery in women with pregestational diabetes mellitus or chronic hypertension relative to women with uncomplicated pregnancies. The National institute of Child health and Human Development Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000, 183: 1520–1524.
Kramer MS, Wilkins R, Goulet L, Seguin L et al. Investigating socioeconomic disparities in preterm birth: evidence for selective study participation and selection bias. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2009, 23: 301–309.
Kramer MS, Goulet L, Lydon J etal. Socio-economic disparities in preterm birth: causal pathways and mechanisms. PaediatrPerinatEpidemiol 2001, 15 Suppl 2: 104–123.
Mercer BM, Goldenberg RL, Das A,et al. The preterm prediction study: a clinical risk assessment system. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1996, 174: 1885–1893.
Article Statistics
Copyright License
Copyright (c) 2023 The American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.