The article discusses the specifics of the rights and obligations of shareholders in business companies, the search for some problems in the exercise of their rights and ways to overcome them, ways to protect the rights of participants, including judicial protection and a legal mechanism for out-of-court settlement of disagreement between participants. The author discusses the basic rights of shareholders, ways to exercise them, as well as the obligations of shareholders in terms of scientific literature and the doctrine of Uzbek law. The author comes to the conclusion that a shareholder who has not completely contributed to the authorized capital of the company is liable to creditors for the company's debts. He believe that the rights and obligations of the participants should be considered in terms of the organizational and legal form of business entities, as the legislation gives the same rights and obligations to the shareholders of Limited liability companies (LLC) and Additional liability companies (ALC), and they differ from the rights and obligations of shareholders of JSC.

Limited liability company, constituent document, share capital

Ломакин Д. В. Корпоративные правоотношения как составная часть системы гражданско-правовых отношений: на примере хозяйственных обществ //Автореф. дисс.... докт. юрид. наук. М. – 2009. – Т. 66.

Корпоратив ҳуқуқ: ўқув қўлланма/ Б.Умаров, Х.Атажанов,2021 йил 12-бет

Целовалников А.Б Особенности управления и контроля в акционерных обществах, созданных в процессе приватизации государственного и муниципального имущества: эволюция современного законодательства:Автореф.дисс..канд.юрид.наук. М., 2004. -67 с.

Mogilevskiy S.D., Samoylov I.A. Korporatsii v Rossii: pravovoy status i osnovi deyatelnosti [Corporations in Russia: Legal status and basics]. Moscow, Delo Publ., 2006. Availible at: http://lawlibrary.ru/izdanie58647.html/.

И.Шиткина Корпоротивное право. М., 2017. С. 365.

И.Шиткина Корпоротивное право. М., 2017. С. 369.

https://kodeksy-ru.com/fz_ob_ooo/26.htm

Корпоративное право. Актуальные проблемы теории и практики, В. А. Белов [и др.] 70, 76-бет

Тарасов И.Т. Учение об акционерных компаниях. М., 2000. С. 410 - 411.

Шершеневич Г.Ф. Курс торгового права. М., 2003. Т. 1: Введение. Торговые деятели. С. 432 - 437.

Chuvasheva M.V. Osobennosti obrasheniya vziskaniya na dolyu ili chast doli uchastnika v ustavnom kapitale obshestva s ogranichennoy otvetstvennostyu [Features of Foreclosure on a Share or Part of a Participant’s Share in the Authorized Capital of a Limited Liability Company]. Availible at: https://lawfirm.ru/article/index.php?id=4137/.

Burov N. Obrashenie vziskaniya na dolyu uchastnika obshestva [Foreclosure on the share of a member of the company]. Availible at: https://de-jure.ua/obrashhenie-vzyskaniya-na-dolyu-uchastnik/.://de-jure.ua/obrashhenie-vzyskaniya-na-dolyu-uchastnik /.