Modern healthcare faces a serious challenge associated with combined trauma. Since the 1990s, the nature of injuries has changed significantly: injuries to multiple anatomical regions simultaneously are now frequently recorded. Today's world, characterized by the increasing number and speed of vehicles, the technological advancement of industry, agriculture, and everyday life, the popularity of extreme sports, and a fast-paced lifestyle, is creating conditions conducive to an increase in injuries not resulting from military action. Stressful situations associated with urbanization also play a role in this trend. Bone injuries to the maxillofacial region account for approximately 3% of all bone fractures in humans. Moreover, a quarter of patients seeking treatment in maxillofacial surgery departments suffer from injuries to this region. Studies show that 14-20% of victims are diagnosed with combined craniocerebral trauma.

Departments suffer, maxillofacial surgery, craniocerebral trauma

Boimuratov Sh.A., Yangiev R.A., and Ibragimov D.D., in their study published in the journal Problems of Biology and Medicine in 2015, investigated innovative approaches to the treatment of combined injuries of the head, face, and abdomen. The article appeared in issue No. 4 (No. 85) of 2015, on pages 34–36.

Boimuratov Sh.A., Ashurov A., and Ibragimov D.D. examined and developed methods for early diagnosis and treatment of combined cranio-facial-abdominal pathologies. The findings of their research were published in the journal Doctor’s Bulletin in 2016 (issue No. 1, pages 3–5) under the classification number 14.00.00. No. 19.

Ibragimov D.D., Gaffarov U.B., and Kuchkarov F.Sh., in their work titled Application of Osteoregenerative Agents in the Treatment of Facial Skeletal Injuries, presented clinical research results published in the journal Problems of Biology and Medicine in 2017. The article appeared in issue No. 4 (98), 1st quarter, on pages 51–52, marked under code 14.00.00. No. 19.

Ibragimov D.D. studied the effectiveness of Polyoxidonium in the comprehensive therapy of patients with maxillofacial injuries. The results were published in the journal Problems of Biology and Medicine (issue No. 4 (113), 2019), on pages 45–47. This scientific work was registered under No. 20.

Ashurov et al. investigated the occurrence of post-traumatic rhinosinusitis following craniofacial trauma. Their findings were published in the European Science Review in 2016.

Ibragimov D.D. and Ismatov F.A. investigated the use of Polyoxidonium in the comprehensive therapy of patients with combined cranial and facial trauma. The results were presented at the International Scientific-Practical Conference Dentistry: Current Issues, held in Tashkent in 2016.

Boimuratov Sh.A. and Yusupov Sh.Sh., in their article published in the scientific journal Visnyk naukovykh doslidzhen, discussed diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to orbital floor fractures. The work appeared in 2017 in issue No. 3 of the 88th edition of the journal, published in Ternopil, Ukraine.

Ibragimov D.D. proposed a method for restoring facial tissues damaged as a result of explosive injuries caused by mobile phone battery elements. The study was presented at the XVII International Scientific-Practical Online Conference Trends and Prospects of Scientific and Educational Progress in the Era of Globalization, held in 2016 in Ukraine. The results were published on pages 212–215 of the conference proceedings.

Ibragimov D.D. studied the use of immunotherapy in treatment programs for patients with maxillofacial injuries. The work was presented in the proceedings of the First Bukhara International Conference of Medical Students and Youth, held in May 2019 in Bukhara.

Ashurov A.M., Boimuratov Sh.A., and Ibragimov D.D. proposed an algorithm for the diagnosis and treatment of frontal sinusitis and sphenoiditis in patients with Ashurov craniofacial pathology. This algorithm was entered into the State Register of Computer Programs of the Republic of Uzbekistan under No. DGU 03593 and registered on February 19, 2016.