Articles | Open Access | DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/TAJMSPR/Volume06Issue07-06

CORRELATION BETWEEN ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND FINDINGS AND PLATELET COUNT IN DENGUE FEVER PATIENTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT

Laiba Razaq , Akhtar Saeed Trust Hospital, Pakistan
Abdullah Khan , Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Pakistan
Muhammad Nouman Tariq , Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Pakistan
Syed Shayan Gilani , Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Pakistan
Saima Khan , Akhtar Saeed Trust Hospital, Pakistan
Muhammad Raza , Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Pakistan
Muhammad Faizan Ali , Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Pakistan
Tehreem Asghar , Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Pakistan
Syed Muhammad Ali Akbar , Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Pakistan
Seneen Noor , The International Center of Medical Sciences Research (ICMSR), 5900 Balconies Drive#12581, Austin TX, 78731 USA, The International Center of Medical Sciences Research (ICMSR), Islamabad Pakistan
Elyeen Noor , The International Center of Medical Sciences Research (ICMSR), Islamabad Pakistan, The International Center of Medical Sciences Research (ICMSR), Office 5479 321-323 High Road Chadwell Heath Essex United Kingdom Rm6 6ax, USA

Abstract

Objectives

This study aimed to investigate abdominal ultrasound changes in patients diagnosed with dengue fever and their relationship with platelet count.

Methods

A prospective observational study was conducted at a tertiary care medical college's radiology department in an urban area. One hundred cases diagnosed with dengue fever based on serology were included, following predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Results

Among the 100 cases, 60 were male (60%) and 40 were female (40%). Seventy-six patients showed increased gallbladder wall thickness (GBWT) due to pericholecystic edema, 31 exhibited ascites, and 32 had splenomegaly. Thrombocytopenia was associated with increased third spacing and splenomegaly observed on abdominal ultrasound.

Practical Implications

This study emphasizes the importance of recognizing abdominal ultrasound features in suspected dengue cases while awaiting laboratory results. It provides crucial insights for medical professionals (undergraduates, postgraduates, and consultants) and patients, facilitating early intervention and potentially averting complications.

Conclusion

Gallbladder wall edema, splenomegaly, and ascites are prevalent in severe dengue cases. Detecting these features early may signal the likelihood of progression to severe dengue.

Keywords

Dengue, Dengue shock syndrome, Dengue Hemorrhagic

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Laiba Razaq, Abdullah Khan, Muhammad Nouman Tariq, Syed Shayan Gilani, Saima Khan, Muhammad Raza, Muhammad Faizan Ali, Tehreem Asghar, Syed Muhammad Ali Akbar, Seneen Noor, & Elyeen Noor. (2024). CORRELATION BETWEEN ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND FINDINGS AND PLATELET COUNT IN DENGUE FEVER PATIENTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT. The American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research, 6(07), 38–48. https://doi.org/10.37547/TAJMSPR/Volume06Issue07-06