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DOI: EMBRACING HARMONY IN ONE HEALTH: NAVIGATING ZOONOTIC CHALLENGES AND HUMAN HEALTH SOLUTIONS WORLDWIDE
Zahra Zahid Piracha , International Center Of Medical Sciences Research (Icmsr), Islamabad (44000), Pakistan Umar Saeed , Clinical And Biomedical Research Center, Foundation University School Of Health Sciences (Fush), Foundation University Islamabad Pakistan Nouman Tariq , Akhtar Saeed Medical & Dental College (Amdc), Lahore Pakistan Zahra Zahid Piracha , International Center Of Medical Sciences Research (Icmsr), Islamabad (44000), Pakistan Syed Shayan Gilani , International Center Of Medical Sciences Research (Icmsr), Islamabad (44000), Pakistan Maria Rauf , University College Of Medicine And Dentistry, University Of Lahore, Pakistan Hussian Ghyas , Akhtar Saeed Medical & Dental College (Amdc), Lahore Pakistan Nouman Ahmad Aulakh , Frontier Medical & Dental College Abbottabad, Pakistan Abrisham Akbariansaravi , American University Of Antigua College Of Medicine, United States Of America Aiman Riaz , University Of Health Sciences Lahore Ahmad Shareef , Akhtar Saeed Medical & Dental College (Amdc), Lahore Pakistan Muhammad Ishaque , Bolan Medical College Quetta, Pakistan Huzaifa Khatak , Jinnah Medical College Peshawar, Pakistan Hafsa Khurshid , Liaquat National Hospital And Medical College, Karachi, PakistanAbstract
The One Health paradigm, emphasizes the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health. Recognizing that disruptions in one domain affect others, the study underscores the importance of collaborative efforts across disciplines to address complex health issues. Herein we have highligted the challenges posed by diseases such as Bovine TB, Brucellosis, Q fever, Leptospirosis, rabies, Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever, and others. The narrative extends to global warming, environmental impacts, and the intricate relationships between climate change, agriculture, and health in low-income countries. 60% of infectious diseases are zoonotic, emphasizing the need for a One Health strategy. One Health initiative in various countries, including the Netherlands, the U.S., Kenya, Thailand, Australia, Norway, and Canada has remained successful. The study delves into the challenges faced by low-income countries, in implementing the One Health approach amidst climate-induced events, floods, and disease outbreaks. Furthermore, it highlights the significance of health education, surveillance, and prevention strategies for mitigating the impact of zoonotic diseases on public health, animal health, and the environment in low-income nations. The complex interplay of environmental changes, agricultural dynamics, and socio-economic factors underscores the need for a comprehensive and transdisciplinary approach to address zoonotic challenges effectively.
Keywords
One Health, Zoonosis, Plants
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Copyright (c) 2024 Zahra Zahid Piracha, Umar Saeed, Nouman Tariq, Zahra Zahid Piracha, Syed Shayan Gilani, Maria Rauf, Hussian Ghyas, Nouman Ahmad Aulakh, Abrisham Akbariansaravi, Aiman Riaz, Ahmad Shareef, Muhammad Ishaque, Huzaifa Khatak, Hafsa Khurshid
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