Directions For Improving The Institutional And Economic Mechanism For Ensuring Population Employment
Sherkulova Nodirabegim Baxordin Qizi , Independent Researcher at the Department of Economic Theory, Tashkent State University of Economics, UzbekistanAbstract
This article analyzes the issues of improving the institutional and economic mechanism for ensuring population employment in Uzbekistan. The study substantiates that employment provision should not be limited only to the creation of new jobs, but should also be based on the interaction of labor market infrastructure, public and private employment institutions, recruitment services, the education system, digital platforms, and regional employment programs. The article analyzes demographic, economic, institutional, educational-professional, regional, and technological factors affecting employment. It also develops proposals for strengthening cooperation between public employment services and private employment agencies, evaluating the effectiveness of employment services based on quality indicators, developing recruitment services, and expanding digital employment platforms.
Keywords
Population employment, labor market, institutional mechanism, recruitment agencies
References
Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan. New edition. 2023.
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Population Employment.” No. ZRU-642, October 20, 2020.
Labor Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. October 28, 2022.
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Private Employment Agencies.” No. ZRU-501, October 16, 2018.
Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On the Development Strategy of New Uzbekistan for 2022–2026.” No. PF-60, January 28, 2022.
Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On the Uzbekistan — 2030 Strategy.” No. PF-158, September 11, 2023.
Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On the Priority Directions of State Policy for the Development of Entrepreneurship, Ensuring Population Employment, and Reducing Poverty in Mahallas.” No. PF-29, December 3, 2021.
Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Measures to Organize the Activities of Assistant Hokims on Entrepreneurship Development, Ensuring Population Employment, and Poverty Reduction in Mahallas.” No. PQ-31, December 3, 2021.
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Management and Economics
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