This study examines the emergence of the housing crisis in Russia, focusing on the key factors contributing to its development and the broader implications for the country’s socio-economic landscape. Over the past few decades, Russia has experienced significant challenges in its housing sector, marked by a growing disparity between housing supply and demand, escalating property prices, and widespread affordability issues. This research identifies and analyzes the main factors driving the crisis, including demographic changes, economic fluctuations, urbanization trends, and policy shortcomings.

The study employs a mixed-methods approach, incorporating quantitative data on housing market trends, demographic statistics, and economic indicators, alongside qualitative insights from expert interviews and policy analyses. The research reveals that rapid urbanization, coupled with inadequate housing supply and inefficient land use policies, has exacerbated the housing affordability crisis. Additionally, economic instability and income disparities have further strained the housing market, making homeownership increasingly unattainable for many Russians.

The implications of the housing crisis are far-reaching, impacting social stability, economic growth, and quality of life. Rising housing costs contribute to increased financial strain on households and exacerbate socio-economic inequalities. The study also highlights the strain on public infrastructure and services due to urban overpopulation and the challenges faced by the government in addressing these issues through existing policies.

The study underscores the urgent need for comprehensive policy reforms and strategic planning to address the root causes of the housing crisis in Russia. Recommendations include improving housing supply through targeted development projects, enhancing land use regulations, and implementing measures to support affordable housing. By addressing these challenges, Russia can work towards a more equitable and sustainable housing market that better serves the needs of its population.