Synthesis and color characteristics of willemite-structured ceramic pigments using microsilica
Kadyrova Zulayho Raimovna , Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Prof. Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan Usmanov Khikmatulla Lutpullayevich , Doctor of Sciences, Prof. Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan Eminov Azizjon Аshrapovich , Doctor of Sciences, chief researcher, Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan Tairov Saidamir Saidmalikovich , PhD, senior researcher, Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan Tairov Saidamir Saidmalikovich , PhD, senior researcher, Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan Kodirova Umida Aslonovna , PhD, senior researcher, Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, UzbekistanAbstract
The development of ceramic pigments with a willemite structure through the utilization of industrial by-products, such as microsilica, represents a promising and sustainable research direction. In this study, pigments in the ZnO–CoO–SiO2 system were synthesized using microsilica as a silica source. The influence of raw material composition and firing conditions on phase formation, crystal structure, and color characteristics of the pigments was investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed the formation of willemite-based solid solutions. The colorimetric properties were evaluated in the CIE Lab* system, demonstrating that the obtained pigments exhibit stable blue and violet hues with high thermal and chemical resistance. The results highlight the potential of microsilica recycling for the production of cost-effective, environmentally friendly ceramic pigments suitable for glaze and ceramic applications.
Keywords
Ceramic pigment, blue color, willemite
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Copyright (c) 2025 Kadyrova Zulayho Raimovna, Usmanov Khikmatulla Lutpullayevich, Eminov Azizjon Аshrapovich, Tairov Saidamir Saidmalikovich, Tairov Saidamir Saidmalikovich, Kodirova Umida Aslonovna

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