Articles | Open Access | DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/tajas/Volume07Issue05-05

Chemical and mineralogical composition of karnab kaolin raw material and its leaching methods

Sulaymanov Javlon Juraboyevich , PhD student, Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Tukhtamuradova Zilola Khamidjon kizi , PhD student, Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Jumanov Yusuf Qurbonovich , DSc student, Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Eminov Aziz Ashrapovich , Doctor of technical Sciences. Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Abstract

This article provides an in-depth study of the chemical and mineralogical composition of kaolin raw material from the Karnab deposit, its industrial applications, and beneficiation methods. The article describes effective techniques for removing harmful impurities present in Karnab kaolin, such as iron and titanium oxides, as well as alkali and alkaline earth metal oxides. The kaolin is bleached and its physical and optical properties are improved through the use of various chemical reagents (e.g., sulfuric, hydrochloric, and organic acids), flotation, hydrothermal, and autoclave processing technologies.

Keywords

Sanitary ceramics, kaolin, element

References

Dyatlova, E.M., Klimosh, Y.A. "Chemical Technology of Ceramics and Refractories" // Minsk, 2014. – pp. 85–89.

Mineral Raw Materials Resources of Uzbekistan / Handbook. – Tashkent: Uzbekistan, 1982. Vol. I–II. – 364 p.

Eminov, A.M., Jumanov, Y.K., Umarov, F.Sh., Sayfiddinov, O.O. "Prospects for the Use of kaolins from Uzbekistan." Science and innovation international scientific journal. Vol. 1, Issue 6, 2022. pp.148-152.

Sulaymanov, J.J., Toreniyazov, M.A., Eminov, A.A. "Results of determining the chemical and mineralogical composition of kaolin from the Karnab deposit." Uzbek chemical journal. 2025. Vol. 3, pp. 48-55.

Klepikov, M.S. "Study of the physicochemical properties of kaolins from the polyatayevskoye deposit in the chelyabinsk region and ceramic materials based on them" // Ph.D. Dissertation abstract. Chelyabinsk, 2012. pp. 9-11.

Slyukin, A.D., Bortnikov, N.S., Zhukhlisotov, A.P., Mokhov, A.V., Boeva, N.M. "Micromorphology and genetic relationships of major hypergenic minerals in bauxite-bearing lateritic profiles (Based on electron microscopic Studies)" // Institute of Geology of ore deposits, petrology, mineralogy, and geochemistry (IGEM), Russian Academy of Sciences. New data on minerals. Moscow: 2015.

Eminov, A.M., Kadirova, Z.R., Bayjanov, I.R., Kuryazov, Z.M., Djabbergenov, J., Jumanov, Y.Q. "Selection of effective methods for enriching Oltintog kaolin." Journal of composite materials, 2020, Issue 4, pp. 148-152.

Author(s) of the patent: Bruno Passarello. "Method for iron and its compounds removal from kaolin or quartz Sand." Source: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/204/2042654.html.

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How to Cite

Sulaymanov Javlon Juraboyevich, Tukhtamuradova Zilola Khamidjon kizi, Jumanov Yusuf Qurbonovich, & Eminov Aziz Ashrapovich. (2025). Chemical and mineralogical composition of karnab kaolin raw material and its leaching methods. The American Journal of Applied Sciences, 7(05), 51–56. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajas/Volume07Issue05-05