Current Views On The Pathogenesis Of The Parietal-Visceral Pathway Of Gastric Cancer Metastasis
Mirdjalol Dehkanovich Djuraev , Doctor Of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head Of The Department Of Oncology, Samarkand State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan Nodir Maxammatkulovich Rahimov , Doctor Of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department Of Oncology, Samarkand State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan Mavluda Nigmatovna Karimova , Doctor Of Philosophy In Medical Sciences (PhD), Associate Professor At The Department Of Oncology, Samarkand State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan Shakhnoza Shavkatovna Shakhanova , Assistant In The Department Of Oncology, Samarkand State Medical Institute Samarkand Branch Of The Republican Specialized Scientific And Practical Medical Centre, UzbekistanAbstract
Metastases to the peritoneum occur in 55-60% of patients with gastric cancer and are associated with a 5-year overall survival of 2%. Treatment options for these patients are limited, and targeted therapy or immunotherapy is not available. Rational therapeutic targets have yet to be found.In this review, we present the published literature and our own recent experience in molecular biology to identify important molecules and signalling pathways as well as cellular immunity involved in GC peritoneal metastases.
Keywords
Gastric cancer, chromosomal abnormalities, immunology, molecular biology, peritoneal carcinomatosis, peritoneal metastases, visceral metastasis
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