Digital Transformation Strategies and IT Governance: Aligning Business Value with Technology Investments
Gazi Mohammad Moinul Haque , Department of Information Technology, Washington University of Science and Technology (wust), Vienna, VA 22182, USA Iqbal Ansari , Department of Information Technology Project Management, Westcliff University, California, USA Kiran Bhujel , Doctor of Business Administration, International American University, Los Angeles, California, USA Anwar Jahid , Master of Science in Business Analytics, Trine University Detroit Education Center, Allen Park, MI 48101 Md Ali Azam , PhD in Business Administration, University of the Cumberlands, 6178 College Station Drive, Williamsburg, KY 40769Abstract
Digital transformation has emerged as one of the main strategic priorities of large organizations that are aiming at increasing the level of efficiency of their operations, their competitiveness, and the longer-lasting value generation. However, even with the intensive investment in innovative technologies, most businesses are unable to achieve quantifiable benefits because of the poor connections of digital projects with the governance system. This paper examines the manner in which IT governance maturity, operationalized with the internationally acknowledged frameworks, including COBIT and ITIL, leads to business value, ROI, and operational efficiency within large organizations that are in the midst of digital transformation. The data collected by the study through a cross-sectional empirical design is based on primary survey data of senior IT and business leaders and secondary organizational performance data to explore the quantitative relationships among the governance capability, implementation of digital strategies, and performance results. In testing the testing of the direct and the moderating impacts of governance maturity on the digital transformation success, structural equation modelling (SEM) is used. The results show that organizations that are more mature in IT governance have much more adequate alignment of technology investments with enterprise goals, which lead to greater process reliability, better cost efficiency, and higher ROI on digital endeavors. Findings also indicate that a clear strategy of digital transformation increases the influence of the governance maturity by increasing transparency of the decisions made, the managing of risks as well as collaboration across functions. The study adds to the existing body of knowledge on governance and digital transformation by combining both areas of study into a single empirical framework, and to practice by providing practical implications to CIOs, CTOs, and policymakers that aim to streamline governance frameworks. The results highlight why powerful governance tools are required to make sure that technological investments can bring about a sustainable measurable business value.
Keywords
Digital Transformation, IT Governance, COBIT, ITIL, Organizational Performance
References
Vial G. Understanding digital transformation: A review and a research agenda. J Strateg Inf Syst. 2019;28(2):118-44.
Bharadwaj A, El Sawy OA, Pavlou PA, Venkatraman N. Digital Business Strategy: Toward a Next Generation of Insights. MIS Q. 2013;37(2):471-82.
Hess T, Matt C, Benlian A, Wiesböck F. Options for Formulating a Digital Transformation Strategy. MIS Q Exec. 2016;15(2):123-39.
Tabrizi B, Lam E, Girard K, Irvin V. Digital Transformation Is Not About Technology. Harv Bus Rev. 2019;13:1-8.
Fitzgerald M, Kruschwitz N, Bonnet D, Welch M. Embracing Digital Technology: A New Strategic Imperative. MIT Sloan Manag Rev. 2014;55(2):1-12.
Weill P, Woerner SL. Thriving in an Increasingly Digital Ecosystem. MIT Sloan Manag Rev. 2015;56(4):27-34.
Sebastian IM, Ross JW, Beath C, Mocker M, Moloney KG, Fonstad NO. How Big Old Companies Navigate Digital Transformation. MIS Q Exec. 2017;16(3):197-213.
De Haes S, Van Grembergen W. Enterprise Governance of Information Technology: Achieving Alignment and Value, Featuring COBIT 5. 2nd ed. Springer; 2015.
Wu SP, Straub DW, Liang TP. How Information Technology Governance Mechanisms and Strategic Alignment Influence Organizational Performance: Insights from a Matched Survey of Business and IT Managers. MIS Q. 2015;39(2):497-518.
IT Governance Institute. Board Briefing on IT Governance. 2nd ed. ITGI; 2003.
Weill P, Ross JW. IT Governance: How Top Performers Manage IT Decision Rights for Superior Results. Harvard Business School Press; 2004.
Warner KS, Wäger M. Building dynamic capabilities for digital transformation: An ongoing process of strategic renewal. Long Range Plann. 2019;52(3):326-49.
Matt C, Hess T, Benlian A. Digital Transformation Strategies. Bus Inf Syst Eng. 2015;57(5):339-43.
Karimi J, Walter Z. The Role of Dynamic Capabilities in Responding to Digital Disruption: A Factor-Based Study of the Newspaper Industry. J Manag Inf Syst. 2015;32(1):39-81.
Bharadwaj A, El Sawy OA, Pavlou PA, Venkatraman NV. How to Jump-Start Your Digital Business Transformation. MIT Sloan Manag Rev. 2013;54(2):1-9.
De Haes S, Van Grembergen W, Debreceny RS. COBIT 5 and Enterprise Governance of Information Technology: Building Blocks and Research Opportunities. J Inf Syst. 2013;27(1):307-24.
Iden J, Eikebrokk TR. Implementing IT Service Management: A systematic literature review. Int J Inf Manage. 2013;33(3):512-23.
ISACA. COBIT 2019 Framework: Introduction and Methodology. ISACA; 2018.
Pereira R, Mira da Silva M. A literature review on COBIT and its usage in IT governance. In: Proceedings of the 7th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI); 2012. p. 1-6.
Turel O, Liu P, Bart C. Board-Level IT Governance and Organizational Performance. Eur J Inf Syst. 2017;26(1):25-43.
Ali S, Green P. Effective information technology (IT) governance mechanisms: An IT outsourcing perspective. Inf Syst Front. 2012;14(2):179-93.
Galup SD, Dattero R, Quan JJ, Conger S. An overview of IT service management. Commun ACM. 2009;52(5):124-7.
Pollard C, Cater-Steel A. Justifications, Strategies, and Critical Success Factors in Successful ITIL Implementations in U.S. and Australian Companies: An Exploratory Study. Inf Syst Manag. 2009;26(2):164-75.
Salle M. IT Service Management and IT Governance: Review, Comparative Analysis and their Impact on Utility Computing. Hewlett-Packard Company; 2004.
Cater-Steel A, Tan WG, Toleman M. Challenge of adopting multiple process improvement frameworks. In: Proceedings of the 14th European Conference on Information Systems; 2006. p. 1-12.
Almeida R, Pereira R, Mira da Silva M. IT Governance Maturity Model: A Case Study. In: 2013 IEEE 15th Conference on Business Informatics; 2013. p. 276-81.
Lunardi GL, Becker JL, Maçada ACG, Dolci PC. The impact of IT governance on firm performance: A contingency theory perspective. BAR-Braz Adm Rev. 2017;14(1):e160136.
Van Grembergen W, De Haes S. Enterprise Governance of Information Technology: Achieving Strategic Alignment and Value. Springer; 2009.
De Haes S, Van Grembergen W. An Exploratory Study into the Design of an IT Governance Minimum Baseline through Delphi Research. Commun Assoc Inf Syst. 2008;22(1):24.
Van Grembergen W, De Haes S, Guldentops E. Structures, Processes and Relational Mechanisms for IT Governance. In: Van Grembergen W, editor. Strategies for Information Technology Governance. IGI Global; 2004. p. 1-36.
Haffke I, Kalgovas BJ, Benlian A. The Role of the CIO and the CDO in an Organization's Digital Transformation. In: Proceedings of the 37th International Conference on Information Systems; 2016.
Singh A, Hess T. How Chief Digital Officers Promote the Digital Transformation of their Companies. MIS Q Exec. 2017;16(1):1-17.
Gimpel H, Rau D, Röglinger M. Understanding FinTech start-ups – a taxonomy of consumer-oriented service offerings. Electron Mark. 2018;28(3):245-64.
Veit D, Clemons E, Benlian A, et al. Business Models: An Information Systems Research Agenda. Bus Inf Syst Eng. 2014;6(1):45-53.
Chan YE, Reich BH. IT alignment: what have we learned? J Inf Technol. 2007;22(4):297-315.
Tallon PP, Kraemer KL, Gurbaxani V. Executives' Perceptions of the Business Value of Information Technology: A Process-Oriented Approach. J Manag Inf Syst. 2000;16(4):145-73.
Henderson JC, Venkatraman N. Strategic alignment: Leveraging information technology for transforming organizations. IBM Syst J. 1993;32(1):4-16.
Luftman J, Lyytinen K, Zvi T. Enhancing the Measurement of Information Technology (IT) Business Alignment and Its Influence on Company Performance. J Inf Technol. 2017;32(1):26-46.
Benlian A, Hilkert D, Hess T. How open is this platform? The meaning and measurement of platform openness from the complements’ perspective. J Inf Technol. 2015;30(3):209-28.
Svahn F, Mathiassen L, Lindgren R. Embracing Digital Innovation in Incumbent Firms: How Volvo Cars Managed Competing Concerns. MIS Q. 2017;41(1):239-53.
Ross JW, Sebastian IM, Beath CM. How to Develop a Great Digital Strategy. MIT Sloan Manag Rev. 2017;58(2):7-9.
Mithas S, Tafti A, Mitchell W. How a Firm's Competitive Environment and Digital Strategic Posture Influence Digital Business Strategy. MIS Q. 2013;37(2):511-36.
Teece DJ, Peteraf M, Leih S. Dynamic Capabilities and Organizational Agility: Risk, Uncertainty, and Strategy in the Innovation Economy. Calif Manage Rev. 2016;58(4):13-35.
Sambamurthy V, Bharadwaj A, Grover V. Shaping Agility through Digital Options: Reconceptualizing the Role of Information Technology in Contemporary Firms. MIS Q. 2003;27(2):237-63.
Coltman T, Tallon P, Sharma R, Queiroz M. Strategic IT alignment: twenty-five years on. J Inf Technol. 2015;30(2):91-100.
Schryen G. Revisiting IS business value research: what we already know, what we still need to know, and how we can get there. Eur J Inf Syst. 2013;22(2):139-69.
Gama N, da Silva MM, Atanassov M. IT Governance Maturity and its Influence on Organizational Performance: A Study of Portuguese Companies. In: 2019 14th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI); 2019. p. 1-6.
Wilkin CL, Chenhall RH. A Review of IT Governance: A Taxonomy to Inform Accounting Information Systems. J Inf Syst. 2010;24(2):107-46.
Marrone M, Gacenga F, Cater-Steel A, Kolbe L. IT Service Management: A Cross-national Study of ITIL Adoption. Commun Assoc Inf Syst. 2014;34(1):49.
Potgieter BC, Botha JH, Lew C. Evidence that use of the ITIL framework is effective. In: Proceedings of the 2005 ACM/IEEE symposium on Architecture for networking and communications systems; 2005. p. 1-8.
Juiz C, Toomey M. To govern IT, or not to govern IT? Commun ACM. 2015;58(2):58-64.
Simonsson M, Johnson P. The IT organization modeling and assessment tool for IT governance decision support. In: Proceedings of the 41st Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS 2008); 2008. p. 434.
Xue L, Ray G, Sambamurthy V. The Impact of IT Capabilities on Firm Performance: The Mediating Roles of Absorptive Capacity and Supply Chain Agility. Decis Support Syst. 2012;54(3):1452-62.
Piccoli G, Ives B. IT-Dependent Strategic Initiatives and Sustained Competitive Advantage: A Review and Synthesis of the Literature. MIS Q. 2005;29(4):747-76.
Jeffery M, Leliveld I. Best Practices in IT Portfolio Management. MIT Sloan Manag Rev. 2004;45(3):41-9.
Kohli R, Grover V. Business Value of IT: An Essay on Expanding Research Directions to Keep up with the Times. J Assoc Inf Syst. 2008;9(1):23-39.
Gerow JE, Grover V, Thatcher J, Roth PL. Looking Toward the Future of IT-Business Strategic Alignment through the Past: A Meta-Analysis. MIS Q. 2014;38(4):1059-85.
Mithas S, Rust RT. How Information Technology Strategy and Investments Influence Firm Performance: Conjecture and Empirical Evidence. MIS Q. 2016;40(1):223-45.
Wessel L, Baiyere A, Ologeanu-Taddei R, Cha J, Blegind-Jensen T. Unpacking the Difference Between Digital Transformation and IT-Enabled Organizational Transformation. J Assoc Inf Syst. 2021;22(1):102-29.
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning as Business Tools: A Framework for Diagnosing Value Destruction Potential - Md Nadil Khan, Tanvirahmedshuvo, Md Risalat Hossain Ontor, Nahid Khan, Ashequr Rahman - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 1, January-February 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i01.23680
Enhancing Business Sustainability Through the Internet of Things - MD Nadil Khan, Zahidur Rahman, Sufi Sudruddin Chowdhury, Tanvirahmedshuvo, Md Risalat Hossain Ontor, Md Didear Hossen, Nahid Khan, Hamdadur Rahman - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 1, January-February 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i01.24118
Real-Time Environmental Monitoring Using Low-Cost Sensors in Smart Cities with IoT - MD Nadil Khan, Zahidur Rahman, Sufi Sudruddin Chowdhury, Tanvirahmedshuvo, Md Risalat Hossain Ontor, Md Didear Hossen, Nahid Khan, Hamdadur Rahman - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 1, January-February 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i01.23163
The Internet of Things (IoT): Applications, Investments, and Challenges for Enterprises - Md Nadil Khan, Tanvirahmedshuvo, Md Risalat Hossain Ontor, Nahid Khan, Ashequr Rahman - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 1, January-February 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i01.22699
Real-Time Health Monitoring with IoT - MD Nadil Khan, Zahidur Rahman, Sufi Sudruddin Chowdhury, Tanvirahmedshuvo, Md Risalat Hossain Ontor, Md Didear Hossen, Nahid Khan, Hamdadur Rahman - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 1, January-February 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i01.22751
Strategic Adaptation to Environmental Volatility: Evaluating the Long-Term Outcomes of Business Model Innovation - MD Nadil Khan, Shariful Haque, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Khaled Al-Samad, A H M Jafor, Md. Aziz, Omar Faruq, Nahid Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1079
Evaluating the Impact of Business Intelligence Tools on Outcomes and Efficiency Across Business Sectors - MD Nadil Khan, Shariful Haque, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Khaled Al-Samad, A H M Jafor, Md. Aziz, Omar Faruq, Nahid Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1080
Analyzing the Impact of Data Analytics on Performance Metrics in SMEs - MD Nadil Khan, Shariful Haque, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Khaled Al-Samad, A H M Jafor, Md. Aziz, Omar Faruq, Nahid Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1081
The Evolution of Artificial Intelligence and its Impact on Economic Paradigms in the USA and Globally - MD Nadil khan, Shariful Haque, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Khaled Al-Samad, A H M Jafor, Md. Aziz, Omar Faruq, Nahid Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1083
Exploring the Impact of FinTech Innovations on the U.S. and Global Economies - MD Nadil Khan, Shariful Haque, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Khaled Al-Samad, A H M Jafor, Md. Aziz, Omar Faruq, Nahid Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1082
Business Innovations in Healthcare: Emerging Models for Sustainable Growth - MD Nadil khan, Zakir Hossain, Sufi Sudruddin Chowdhury, Md. Sohel Rana, Abrar Hossain, MD Habibullah Faisal, SK Ayub Al Wahid, MD Nuruzzaman Pranto - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1093
The Impact of Economic Policy Changes on International Trade and Relations - Kazi Sanwarul Azim, A H M Jafor, Mir Abrar Hossain, Azher Uddin Shayed, Nabila Ahmed Nikita, Obyed Ullah Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1098
Privacy and Security Challenges in IoT Deployments - Obyed Ullah Khan, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, A H M Jafor, Azher Uddin Shayed, Mir Abrar Hossain, Nabila Ahmed Nikita - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1099
Digital Transformation in Non-Profit Organizations: Strategies, Challenges, and Successes - Nabila Ahmed Nikita, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, A H M Jafor, Azher Uddin Shayed, Mir Abrar Hossain, Obyed Ullah Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1097
AI and Machine Learning in International Diplomacy and Conflict Resolution - Mir Abrar Hossain, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, A H M Jafor, Azher Uddin Shayed, Nabila Ahmed Nikita, Obyed Ullah Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1095
The Evolution of Cloud Computing & 5G Infrastructure and its Economical Impact in the Global Telecommunication Industry - A H M Jafor, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Mir Abrar Hossain, Azher Uddin Shayed, Nabila Ahmed Nikita, Obyed Ullah Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1100
Leveraging Blockchain for Transparent and Efficient Supply Chain Management: Business Implications and Case Studies - Ankur Sarkar, S A Mohaiminul Islam, A J M Obaidur Rahman Khan, Tariqul Islam, Rakesh Paul, Md Shadikul Bari - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i05.28492
AI-driven Predictive Analytics for Enhancing Cybersecurity in a Post-pandemic World: a Business Strategy Approach - S A Mohaiminul Islam, Ankur Sarkar, A J M Obaidur Rahman Khan, Tariqul Islam, Rakesh Paul, Md Shadikul Bari - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i05.28493
The Role of Edge Computing in Driving Real-time Personalized Marketing: a Data-driven Business Perspective - Rakesh Paul, S A Mohaiminul Islam, Ankur Sarkar, A J M Obaidur Rahman Khan, Tariqul Islam, Md Shadikul Bari - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i05.28494
Circular Economy Models in Renewable Energy: Technological Innovations and Business Viability - Md Shadikul Bari, S A Mohaiminul Islam, Ankur Sarkar, A J M Obaidur Rahman Khan, Tariqul Islam, Rakesh Paul - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i05.28495
Artificial Intelligence in Fraud Detection and Financial Risk Mitigation: Future Directions and Business Applications - Tariqul Islam, S A Mohaiminul Islam, Ankur Sarkar, A J M Obaidur Rahman Khan, Rakesh Paul, Md Shadikul Bari - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i05.28496
The Integration of AI and Machine Learning in Supply Chain Optimization: Enhancing Efficiency and Reducing Costs - Syed Kamrul Hasan, MD Ariful Islam, Ayesha Islam Asha, Shaya afrin Priya, Nishat Margia Islam - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i05.28075
Cybersecurity in the Age of IoT: Business Strategies for Managing Emerging Threats - Nishat Margia Islam, Syed Kamrul Hasan, MD Ariful Islam, Ayesha Islam Asha, Shaya Afrin Priya - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i05.28076
The Role of Big Data Analytics in Personalized Marketing: Enhancing Consumer Engagement and Business Outcomes - Ayesha Islam Asha, Syed Kamrul Hasan, MD Ariful Islam, Shaya afrin Priya, Nishat Margia Islam - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i05.28077
Sustainable Innovation in Renewable Energy: Business Models and Technological Advances - Shaya Afrin Priya, Syed Kamrul Hasan, Md Ariful Islam, Ayesha Islam Asha, Nishat Margia Islam - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i05.28079
The Impact of Quantum Computing on Financial Risk Management: A Business Perspective - Md Ariful Islam, Syed Kamrul Hasan, Shaya Afrin Priya, Ayesha Islam Asha, Nishat Margia Islam - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i05.28080
AI-driven Predictive Analytics, Healthcare Outcomes, Cost Reduction, Machine Learning, Patient Monitoring - Sarowar Hossain, Ahasan Ahmed, Umesh Khadka, Shifa Sarkar, Nahid Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/ 10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1104
Blockchain in Supply Chain Management: Enhancing Transparency, Efficiency, and Trust - Nahid Khan, Sarowar Hossain, Umesh Khadka, Shifa Sarkar - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1105
Cyber-Physical Systems and IoT: Transforming Smart Cities for Sustainable Development - Umesh Khadka, Sarowar Hossain, Shifa Sarkar, Nahid Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1106
Quantum Machine Learning for Advanced Data Processing in Business Analytics: A Path Toward Next-Generation Solutions - Shifa Sarkar, Umesh Khadka, Sarowar Hossain, Nahid Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1107
Optimizing Business Operations through Edge Computing: Advancements in Real-Time Data Processing for the Big Data Era - Nahid Khan, Sarowar Hossain, Umesh Khadka, Shifa Sarkar - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1108
Data Science Techniques for Predictive Analytics in Financial Services - Shariful Haque, Mohammad Abu Sufian, Khaled Al-Samad, Omar Faruq, Mir Abrar Hossain, Tughlok Talukder, Azher Uddin Shayed - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1085
Leveraging IoT for Enhanced Supply Chain Management in Manufacturing - Khaled AlSamad, Mohammad Abu Sufian, Shariful Haque, Omar Faruq, Mir Abrar Hossain, Tughlok Talukder, Azher Uddin Shayed - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1087 33
AI-Driven Strategies for Enhancing Non-Profit Organizational Impact - Omar Faruq, Shariful Haque, Mohammad Abu Sufian, Khaled Al-Samad, Mir Abrar Hossain, Tughlok Talukder, Azher Uddin Shayed - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i0.1088
Sustainable Business Practices for Economic Instability: A Data-Driven Approach - Azher Uddin Shayed, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, A H M Jafor, Mir Abrar Hossain, Nabila Ahmed Nikita, Obyed Ullah Khan - AIJMR Volume 2, Issue 5, September-October 2024. https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2024.v02i05.1095
Mohammad Majharul Islam, MD Nadil khan, Kirtibhai Desai, MD Mahbub Rabbani, Saif Ahmad, & Esrat Zahan Snigdha. (2025). AI-Powered Business Intelligence in IT: Transforming Data into Strategic Solutions for Enhanced Decision-Making. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(02), 59–73. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue02-09.
Saif Ahmad, MD Nadil khan, Kirtibhai Desai, Mohammad Majharul Islam, MD Mahbub Rabbani, & Esrat Zahan Snigdha. (2025). Optimizing IT Service Delivery with AI: Enhancing Efficiency Through Predictive Analytics and Intelligent Automation. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(02), 44–58. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue02-08.
Esrat Zahan Snigdha, MD Nadil khan, Kirtibhai Desai, Mohammad Majharul Islam, MD Mahbub Rabbani, & Saif Ahmad. (2025). AI-Driven Customer Insights in IT Services: A Framework for Personalization and Scalable Solutions. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(03), 35–49. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue03-04.
MD Mahbub Rabbani, MD Nadil khan, Kirtibhai Desai, Mohammad Majharul Islam, Saif Ahmad, & Esrat Zahan Snigdha. (2025). Human-AI Collaboration in IT Systems Design: A Comprehensive Framework for Intelligent Co-Creation. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(03), 50–68. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue03-05.
Kirtibhai Desai, MD Nadil khan, Mohammad Majharul Islam, MD Mahbub Rabbani, Saif Ahmad, & Esrat Zahan Snigdha. (2025). Sentiment analysis with ai for it service enhancement: leveraging user feedback for adaptive it solutions. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(03), 69–87. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue03-06.
Mohammad Tonmoy Jubaear Mehedy, Muhammad Saqib Jalil, MahamSaeed, Abdullah al mamun, Esrat Zahan Snigdha, MD Nadil khan, NahidKhan, & MD Mohaiminul Hasan. (2025). Big Data and Machine Learning inHealthcare: A Business Intelligence Approach for Cost Optimization andService Improvement. The American Journal of Medical Sciences andPharmaceutical Research, 115–135.https://doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/Volume07Issue0314.
Maham Saeed, Muhammad Saqib Jalil, Fares Mohammed Dahwal, Mohammad Tonmoy Jubaear Mehedy, Esrat Zahan Snigdha, Abdullah al mamun, & MD Nadil khan. (2025). The Impact of AI on Healthcare Workforce Management: Business Strategies for Talent Optimization and IT Integration. The American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research, 7(03), 136–156. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/Volume07Issue03-15.
Muhammad Saqib Jalil, Esrat Zahan Snigdha, Mohammad Tonmoy Jubaear Mehedy, Maham Saeed, Abdullah al mamun, MD Nadil khan, & Nahid Khan. (2025). AI-Powered Predictive Analytics in Healthcare Business: Enhancing OperationalEfficiency and Patient Outcomes. The American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research, 93–114. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/Volume07Issue03-13.
Esrat Zahan Snigdha, Muhammad Saqib Jalil, Fares Mohammed Dahwal, Maham Saeed, Mohammad Tonmoy Jubaear Mehedy, Abdullah al mamun, MD Nadil khan, & Syed Kamrul Hasan. (2025). Cybersecurity in Healthcare IT Systems: Business Risk Management and Data Privacy Strategies. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 163–184. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue03-15.
Abdullah al mamun, Muhammad Saqib Jalil, Mohammad Tonmoy Jubaear Mehedy, Maham Saeed, Esrat Zahan Snigdha, MD Nadil khan, & Nahid Khan. (2025). Optimizing Revenue Cycle Management in Healthcare: AI and IT Solutions for Business Process Automation. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 141–162. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue03-14.
Hasan, M. M., Mirza, J. B., Paul, R., Hasan, M. R., Hassan, A., Khan, M. N., & Islam, M. A. (2025). Human-AI Collaboration in Software Design: A Framework for Efficient Co Creation. AIJMR-Advanced International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 3(1). DOI: 10.62127/aijmr.2025.v03i01.1125
Mohammad Tonmoy Jubaear Mehedy, Muhammad Saqib Jalil, Maham Saeed, Esrat Zahan Snigdha, Nahid Khan, MD Mohaiminul Hasan.The American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research, 7(3). 115-135.https://doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/Volume07Issue03-14.
Junaid Baig Mirza, MD Mohaiminul Hasan, Rajesh Paul, Mohammad Rakibul Hasan, Ayesha Islam Asha. AIJMR-Advanced International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, Volume 3, Issue 1, January-February 2025 .DOI: 10.62127/aijmr.2025.v03i01.1123 .
Mohammad Rakibul Hasan, MD Mohaiminul Hasan, Junaid Baig Mirza, Ali Hassan, Rajesh Paul, MD Nadil Khan, Nabila Ahmed Nikita.AIJMR-Advanced International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, Volume 3, Issue 1, January-February 2025 .DOI: 10.62127/aijmr.2025.v03i01.1124.
Gazi Mohammad Moinul Haque, Dhiraj Kumar Akula, Yaseen Shareef Mohammed, Asif Syed, & Yeasin Arafat. (2025). Cybersecurity Risk Management in the Age of Digital Transformation: A Systematic Literature Review. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(8), 126–150. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue08-14
Yaseen Shareef Mohammed, Dhiraj Kumar Akula, Asif Syed, Gazi Mohammad Moinul Haque, & Yeasin Arafat. (2025). The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Information Systems: Opportunities and Challenges. The American Journalof Engineering and Technology, 7(8), 151–176. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue08-15
Yeasin Arafat, Dhiraj Kumar Akula, Yaseen Shareef Mohammed, Gazi Mohammad Moinul Haque, Mahzabin Binte Rahman, & Asif Syed. (2025). Big Data Analytics in Information Systems Research: Current Landscape and Future Prospects Focus: Data science, cloud platforms, real-time analytics in IS. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(8), 177–201. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue08-16
Dhiraj Kumar Akula, Yaseen Shareef Mohammed, Asif Syed, Gazi Mohammad Moinul Haque, & Yeasin Arafat. (2025). The Role of Information Systems in Enhancing Strategic Decision Making: A Review and Future Directions. The American Journal of Management and Economics Innovations, 7(8), 80–105. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajmei/Volume07Issue08-07
Dhiraj Kumar Akula, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Yaseen Shareef Mohammed, Asif Syed, & Gazi Mohammad Moinul Haque. (2025). Enterprise Architecture: Enabler of Organizational Agility and Digital Transformation. The American Journalof Management and Economics Innovations, 7(8), 54–79. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajmei/Volume07Issue08-06
Suresh Shivram Panchal, Iqbal Ansari, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Kiran Bhujel, & Yogesh Sharad Ahirrao. (2025). Cyber Risk And Business Resilience: A Financial Perspective On IT Security Investment Decisions. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(09), 23–48.https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue09-04
Iqbal Ansari, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Kiran Bhujel, Suresh Shivram Panchal, & Yogesh Sharad Ahirrao. (2025). Fintech Innovation And IT Infrastructure: Business Implications For Financial Inclusion And Digital Payment Systems. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(09), 49–73. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue09-05.
Asif Syed, Iqbal Ansari, Kiran Bhujel, Yogesh Sharad Ahirrao, Suresh Shivram Panchal, & Yaseen Shareef Mohammed. (2025). Blockchain Integration In Business Finance: Enhancing Transparency, Efficiency, And Trust In Financial Ecosystems. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(09), 74–99. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue09-06.
Kiran Bhujel, Iqbal Ansari, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Suresh Shivram Panchal, & Yogesh Sharad Ahirrao. (2025). Digital Transformation In Corporate Finance: The Strategic Role Of IT In Driving Business Value. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(09), 100–125. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue09-07.
Yogesh Sharad Ahirrao, Iqbal Ansari, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Kiran Bhujel, & Suresh Shivram Panchal. (2025). AI-Powered Financial Strategy: Transforming Business Decision-Making Through Predictive Analytics. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(09), 126–151. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue09-08.
Keya Karabi Roy, Maham Saeed, Mahzabin Binte Rahman, Kami Yangzen Lama, & Mustafa Abdullah Azzawi. (2025). Leveraging artificial intelligence for strategic decision-making in healthcare organizations: a business it perspective. The American Journal of Applied Sciences, 7(8), 74–93. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajas/Volume07Issue08-07
Maham Saeed. (2025). Data-Driven Healthcare: The Role of Business Intelligence Tools in Optimizing Clinical and Operational Performance. The American Journal of Applied Sciences, 7(8), 50–73. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajas/Volume07Issue08-06
Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Maham Saeed, Keya Karabi Roy, & Kami Yangzen Lama. (2025). Digital transformation in hospitals: evaluating the ROI of IT investments in health systems. The American Journal of Applied Sciences, 7(8), 94–116. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajas/Volume07Issue08-08
Kami Yangzen Lama, Maham Saeed, Keya Karabi Roy, & MD Abutaher Dewan. (2025). Cybersecurityac Strategies in Healthcare It Infrastructure: Balancing Innovation and Risk Management. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, a7(8), 202–225. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue08-17
Maham Saeed, Keya Karabi Roy, Kami Yangzen Lama, Mustafa Abdullah Azzawi, & Yeasin Arafat. (2025). IOTa and Wearable Technology in Patient Monitoring: Business Analyticacs Applications for Real-Time Health Management. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(8), 226–246. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue08-18
Bhujel, K., Bulbul, S., Rafique, T., Majeed, A. A., & Maryam, D. S. (2024). Economic Inequality And Wealth Distribution. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 30(11), 2109–2118. https://doi.org/10.53555/kuey.v30i11.10294
Groenewald, D. E. S., Bhujel, K., Bilal, M. S., Rafique, T., Mahmood, D. S., Ijaz, A., Kantharia, D. F. A., & Groenewald, D. C. A. (2024). Enhancing Organizational performance through competency-based human resource management: A novel approach to performance evaluation. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 30(8), 284–290. https://doi.org/10.53555/kuey.v30i8.7250
Download and View Statistics
Copyright License
Copyright (c) 2026 Gazi Mohammad Moinul Haque, Iqbal Ansari, Kiran Bhujel, Anwar Jahid, Md Ali Azam

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.


Management and Economics
| Open Access |
DOI: