Articles | Open Access | DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/Volume07Issue11-05

Analysis of the Integration of Vegan Formulas into Eyelash Extension Materials and Eyebrow Dyes: Chemical Stability and Allergy Minimization in Accordance with Updated FDA Regulations for 2025

Tetiana Zrobok , CEO Magnetic Look LLC, Traverse City, Michigan, USA Certified Lash and Brow Educator and Specialist, Lash Lamination Specialist, and Beauty Industry Researcher M.Sc. in Chemical Technology of Fuel and Carbonaceous Materials, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine

Abstract

The conducted study provides a comprehensive analysis of implementing vegan formulations in professional eyelash and eyebrow products in light of the updated requirements of the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) set forth by the Modernization of Cosmetics Regulation Act (MoCRA). The aim is to evaluate the chemical stability, functional characteristics, and allergy profile of vegan substitutes for traditional ingredients and to determine pathways to align them with tightened safety standards. The methodological approach includes a systematic review of scientific publications, content analysis of FDA regulatory materials and manufacturers’ technical dossiers, as well as synthesis of data from industry reports. The work demonstrates that the shift to vegan formulas in eyelash extension adhesives, eyebrow dyes, and lamination compositions generally preserves key synthetic actives (in particular, cyanoacrylates and p-phenylenediamine derivatives), creating a vegan paradox in which marketing notions of naturalness and safety diverge from the actual chemical nature of the products. It is established that the main vegan alternative to p-phenylenediamine (PPD), toluene-2,5-diamine sulfate (PTDS), is characterized by a high level of cross-reactivity (≈42,9%), which substantially limits its hypoallergenic potential. It is concluded that MoCRA shifts manufacturers from declarative promises to evidence-based safety substantiation, complicating and increasing the cost of bringing vegan products to market. The material is addressed to cosmetic industry chemical technologists, regulatory specialists, dermatologists, and practicing beauty-service professionals.

Keywords

vegan cosmetics, eyelash extensions, eyebrow dye, Modernization of Cosmetics Regulation Act (MoCRA), FDA 2025, allergic contact dermatitis, p-phenylenediamine (PPD)

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Tetiana Zrobok. (2025). Analysis of the Integration of Vegan Formulas into Eyelash Extension Materials and Eyebrow Dyes: Chemical Stability and Allergy Minimization in Accordance with Updated FDA Regulations for 2025. The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research, 7(11), 43–53. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/Volume07Issue11-05