Articles | Open Access | DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/Volume06Issue03-01

FOSTERING EQUITY: EMPOWERING FEMALE ACADEMICS THROUGH EDUCATIONAL INTERVENTIONS IN MALAYSIA

Khadija Rahman , Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of a Health Belief Model (HBM)-based educational intervention aimed at enhancing osteoporosis self-efficacy among female academicians in Malaysia. Osteoporosis poses a significant health concern, particularly for women, and self-efficacy plays a crucial role in adopting preventive behaviors. The intervention employs HBM constructs to educate participants about osteoporosis risk factors, susceptibility, severity, benefits of preventive actions, and barriers to adherence. Pre- and post-intervention assessments are conducted using the Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy Scale (OSES) to measure changes in self-efficacy beliefs. The findings contribute to the development of targeted interventions promoting osteoporosis awareness and self-management among female academicians.

Keywords

Osteoporosis, Self-efficacy, Health Belief Model

References

Sattui, S. E. & Saag, K.G., (2014). Fracture mortality: associations with epidemiology and osteoporosis treatment. Nature clinical practice. Endo & meta. 10(10), 592-602.

Ganda, K., Puech M. & Chen J. S., (2013). Models of care for the secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteo Inter. 24(2), 393–406.

Horan, M. L., Kim, K. K., Gendler, P., Froman, R. D. & Patel, M. D. (1998), Development and evaluation of the osteoporosis self-efficacy scale. Res Nurs & Healt, 21(5): 395–403.

Chan, M. F., Kwong, W. S., Zang, Y. L, & Wan, P. Y. (2007). Evaluation of an osteoporosis prevention education program for young adults. Jour Adv Nur, 57(3), 270-285.

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How to Cite

Khadija Rahman. (2024). FOSTERING EQUITY: EMPOWERING FEMALE ACADEMICS THROUGH EDUCATIONAL INTERVENTIONS IN MALAYSIA. The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research, 6(03), 01–07. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/Volume06Issue03-01