FOSTERING EQUITY: EMPOWERING FEMALE ACADEMICS THROUGH EDUCATIONAL INTERVENTIONS IN MALAYSIA
Khadija Rahman , Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra MalaysiaAbstract
This study investigates the effectiveness of a Health Belief Model (HBM)-based educational intervention aimed at enhancing osteoporosis self-efficacy among female academicians in Malaysia. Osteoporosis poses a significant health concern, particularly for women, and self-efficacy plays a crucial role in adopting preventive behaviors. The intervention employs HBM constructs to educate participants about osteoporosis risk factors, susceptibility, severity, benefits of preventive actions, and barriers to adherence. Pre- and post-intervention assessments are conducted using the Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy Scale (OSES) to measure changes in self-efficacy beliefs. The findings contribute to the development of targeted interventions promoting osteoporosis awareness and self-management among female academicians.
Keywords
Osteoporosis, Self-efficacy, Health Belief Model
References
Sattui, S. E. & Saag, K.G., (2014). Fracture mortality: associations with epidemiology and osteoporosis treatment. Nature clinical practice. Endo & meta. 10(10), 592-602.
Ganda, K., Puech M. & Chen J. S., (2013). Models of care for the secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteo Inter. 24(2), 393–406.
Horan, M. L., Kim, K. K., Gendler, P., Froman, R. D. & Patel, M. D. (1998), Development and evaluation of the osteoporosis self-efficacy scale. Res Nurs & Healt, 21(5): 395–403.
Chan, M. F., Kwong, W. S., Zang, Y. L, & Wan, P. Y. (2007). Evaluation of an osteoporosis prevention education program for young adults. Jour Adv Nur, 57(3), 270-285.
Article Statistics
Downloads
Copyright License
Copyright (c) 2024 Zainal Rahman, Abdul Suriani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.